建筑工程标准计量规则(smm7)中英文对照.pdf

'SMM7ㅉ䑟⹅⧭⢋䓝ェ㑠⺇䋓㑠Ⱙ⧭㿓⺇ⳗ䐱䇃㸥ⰵ䍶2010ᒤ12ᴸ ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍ⴞᖅㅜа䜘࠶SMM7ᔪㆁᐕ〻ḷ߶䇑䟿㿴ࡉ䟿ᓖ〻ᒿ㿴㤳A䜘࠶........................................................................................................................................................8ᙫࡉ....................................................................................................................................................81ਅްՃऩङ...........................................................................................................................82SMM7չCCPIߚ..........................................................................................................123ٗ३୏ࢎԥ.........................................................................................................................147ܥ߶உ࠼঻૏މ..............................................................................................................16B䜘࠶ާփ㿴ࡉⲴ䀓䟺..........................................................................................................................20ᙫࡉ..................................................................................................................................................204ͭѐ৅...................................................................................................................................205ͭ੮ઁөङऀ...............................................................................................................2010ͭЉӀו۱੽ࡌ঻չ܉ߐઁਸޞङהࣲސࡣ.............................................................2211ͭЉԕܬٗ३.....................................................................................................................22Aˊสᵜ䇮ᯭ䍩⭘ˋᙫࡉ...............................................................................................................24A11঻.................................................................................................................................24A12ڏ؂࣫ͮٗউ࣒.........................................................................................................24A13ࢎԥݔଚ.........................................................................................................................24A34஥П੽ࡌ͹ґ؍ͮ؍Ҷͮґܔ.....................................................................................26A35஥П੽ࡌ͹ثޑٗސࡣͮ३پͮٗ३଒چФࣔӰஒӲ..............................................26A36஥П੽ࡌ͹੸৥ͮЛޞٗ३ͮߑऄગޑ......................................................................26A42܈ۨѽۈ֌ڏߎாऩ͹ߑऄગޑՃ੸৥......................................................................26A51ܶؔӣԕԥѹ.................................................................................................................28C᣶䲔ˋ᭩䙐ˋ᭩ᔪᐕ〻..............................................................................................................30Cl0ܜஔৈߣ...........................................................................................................................30C30㣜.................................................................................................................................30C90ଭٗ३ͫقୂଭࢵ..................................................................................................30Dൠ䶒ᐕ〻......................................................................................................................................32D20ސڐ㞒Ճ׊.............................................................................................................32D3............................................................................................................................................34ᒿ䀰[1988ᒤḷ߶䇑䟿㿴ࡉ˄ㅜг⡸˅]................................................................................................1ㅜ2亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍PrefacetotheFirstEditionThisCodeofProcedureforMeasurementofBuildingWorks,whichaccom-paniestheseventhEditionoftheStandardMethodofMeasurement,isasuccessortothePracticeManualwhichaccompaniedSMM6.LrketheformerPracticeManualtheMeasurementCodeisnon-mandatoryandisintendedtobereadinconjunctionwithSMM7.Ithasthreemainpurposes;firstandmostimportantly,toencouragegoodpracticeinthemeasurementofbuildingworks;secondtogiveguidanceonthecommunicationofinformationrelativetoquantitiesoffinishedworkwheretheirvalueismodifiedbyposition,complexity,simplicity,repetition,eccentricdistributionorothercostsignificantfactors;thirdtogiveabriefexplanationofanumberofnovelfeaturesintroducedintoSMM7,whytheyhavebeenincludedandhowtheycameabout.ItmaybethoughtthatsomeofthecontentoftheMeasurementCodeisofanelementarynature.ItshouldberememberedhoweverthattheCodeisdirectedtowardsthestudentorbeginnerasmuchastotheexperiencedpractitionerandthatwhichmayseemelementarvtothelatterisnotnecessarilysototheformer,Forthisreasoncertainelementsofbasicpracticehavebeenincluded.TheMeasurementCode,likeSMM7,isadocumentpreparedinaccordancewiththepreceptsofCo-ordinatedProjectInformation.TheassistancegiventotheSJCbymembersoftheCCPIWorkingGroupsresponsibleforpreparingtheCommonArrangementandtheCodesforDrawnandSpecificationInformationisgratefullyacknowledged.CJW:1October1987ㅜ3亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍㿓䁵(৏㕆ငՊᒿ䀰)ᵢᔰ䇴ᐛぁḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏ䠅ᓜぁᓅ㿺㤹фḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏ(ㅢй⡾)(SMM7)ж䎭,жᒬᶺᡆфSMM6⴮䞃ྍⲺćᬃᢁ߂Ĉҁؤ䇘ᴪ᯦ᮽԬȾ↙ྸ৕ਇ㺂Ⲻćᬃᢁ߂Ĉᐛ㡢,ᵢć䠅ᓜぁᓅ㿺㤹Ĉѹኔӄ䶔ᕰ࡬ᙝ㿺㤹,਀ᓊфSMM7৸䰻⭞Ⱦᵢ䠅ᓜぁᓅ㿺㤹ޭᴿԛспᯯ䶘ѱ㾷ⴤⲺ:(1)ㅢжѠҕᱥᴶ䠃㾷ⲺⴤⲺ,ᱥѰҼ啉ࣧᔰㆇᐛぁ䠅ᓜᇔ䐫ѣᡶᖘᡆⲺ㢥ླᬃᯯ⌋㧭ᗍᒵ⌑᧞ᒵ;(2)ㅢӂѠⴤⲺ,ᱥѰҼሯ᤿փ㖤ȽགྷᵸぁᓜȽㆶঋぁᓜȽ䠃གྷѐȽ⢯ࡡᡆᵢ࠼䞃ᡌެᆹᖧଃ䙖ԭީ䭤ഖ㍖ㅿ㙂਎ᴪ⴮ީԭٲⲺᇂᡆᐛぁ䠅ⲺؗᚥӚ⍷,ᨆב᤽ሲ䍺ᯏȾ(3)ㅢпѠⴤⲺ,ᱥѰҼ䀙䠀SMM7ѣᡶ䟽⭞Ⲻ䇮ཐ᯦⨼ᘫă঩䀙䠀ѰӶѾՐ䟽⭞䘏ӑ᯦⨼ᘫ?ᡶ䘦᯦⨼ᘫᱥᙄṭᖘᡆⲺȾ䈱㘻ᡌՐ䇚Ѱᵢć䠅ᓜぁᓅ㿺㤹Ĉ޻Ⲻ䜞࠼޻ᇯᱥжӑะᵢᑮ䇼Ⱦռᓊ䇚⸛Ⲻᱥ,ᵢć䠅ᓜぁᓅ㿺㤹ĈⲺ㕌࡬ᇍᰞ,ѹᰘਥ┗䏩䎁Ѧሂᇔ䐫㔅僂Ӱ༡Ⲻ⭞䴶㾷,৾ਥ┗䏩ᆜ⭕ᡌࡓᆜ㘻Ⲻ⭞䴶㾷;᭻ሯӄࢃ㘻ⵁᶛᡌ䇮ᱥะᵢᑮ䇼Ⲻ޻ᇯ,ሯӄ੄㘻ࡏужᇐȾ↙ᱥ㘹㲇ࡦ↚⛯,ᵢć䠅ᓜぁᓅ㿺㤹Ĉ޻ऻᤢҼжӑะᵢᇔ䐫޻ᇯȾྸSMM7ж㡢Ⲻ,ᵢ䠅ᓜ㿺㤹ѹᱥфঅ亯ⴤ䍺ᯏⲺ㿺ࡏ⴮ㅜਾ㙂䘑㺂㕌࡬Ⱦሯ䍕䍙㕌࡬ഴ㓮ૂᢶᵥ㿺㤹޻ᇯҁ䙐⭞㿺ᇐ਀㿺㤹Ⲻ亯ⴤ䍺ᯏঅည઎Ր(CCPI)ᐛ㓺ᡆ઎ᡶᨆב㔏ḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏᑮԱ㚊ਾՐδSJC)Ⲻཝ࣑᭥ᤷ,ᡇԢ㺞⽰␧␧᝕◶Ⱦ㕌ညՐ1987ᒪ1Oᴾ1ᰛㅜ4亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍PrefacetotheRevisedEditionThisRevisedMeasurementCodereflectstheamendmentsarisingfromtherevised7thEditionoftheStandardMethodofMeasurement.ThereasonsforandtheextentoftheamendmentstoSMM7aresetoutoninthePrefacetotheSeventhEditionrevised1998onpage10thereof.AmendmentNr.l,datedMay1992hasbeenincorporatedintothisdocument.RCAJuly1998ㅜ5亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍⡾ᵹ⢯䇮⎁䠅ᐾঅՐISBN0854063617(RICs)ȖC1988:ᔰㆇѐ䳽ѱ㚊ਾՐ(BEC)ISBNO852630051(BEC)р䘦ҁ⡾ᵹᤛᴿ㘻ޞᵹᤛᴿᵢ㪍ҁ⡾ᵹȾᵠ㔅р䘦⡾ᵹᤛᴿ㘻ᦾᵹ,ᵢ㪍޻ⲺԱ֋䜞࠼ൽуਥགྷ࡬ᡌᆎؗ֋Աӄ۞ᚥỶ㍘㌱㔕,ᡌԛԱ֋ᖘᕅᡌᯯᕅ㙂䖢䈇Ƚ⭞Ⱦ㕟ߏ⌞䠀ACEAssociationofConsultingEngineers亴䰤ᐛぁᐾᆜՐBECBuildingEmployersConfederationᔰㆇѐ䳽ѱ㚊ਾՐCAWSCommonArrangementofWorkSectionsforBuildingWorksᔰㆇᐛぁ䈮࠼亯ᐛぁⲺж㡢ᆿᧈCPICo-ordintedProjectInfomtion亯ⴤঅ䍺ᯏCCPICo-ordinatedingCommitteeforProjectInfomtion亯ⴤ䍺ᯏঅည઎ՐNCCNationalConsultativeCounolളᇬ૞䈘ည઎ՐPIGProjectinformationGroupoftheNCCStandingCommitteeNCCᑮࣗည઎Ր亯ⴤ䍺ᯏ㓺RIBARoyalInstituteofBritishArchitects⢯䇮ᔰㆇᐾᆜՐRICSRoyalInstitutionofCharteredsurveyors⢯䇮⎁䠅ᐾᆜՐSJCstandingJointCommitteefortheSMMḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏᑮԱ㚊ညՐSMMstandardMethodofMeasurementofBuildingWorksḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏSMMDUstandardMethodofMeasurementDevelopmentUnitḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏ⹊ਇ䜞(⌞:рࡍҁᡶᴿᆜՐᡌ䜞䰞,ᡶኔളൽѰ㤧ളȾ)ㅜ6亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍Backgroundand1.1IntroductionTheStandardMethodofMeasurementofBuildingWorkshas,sinceitsfirsteditionin1922,evolvedtomeetthechangingneedsofthebuildingindustry.TheresponsibilityforrevisingtheSMMisvestedinthejointRICS/CCStandingJointCommitteefortheSMM(SJC),andthisresponsibilityhasonceagainbeendischargedwiththepublicationoftheseventhedition(SMM7).SMM7introducesanumberofnovelfeaturesandoneoftheobjectivesofthisCodeistogiveabriefexplanationofwhytheyhavebeenincludedandhowtheycameabout.1.2BackgroundIn1972aStandardMethodofMeasurementDevelopmentUnit(SMMDU)wassetupbytheRICSandBECtocarryoutafundamentalreviewofthemeasurementofbuildingwork.TheSMMDUwasadoptedin1979bytheCCPIasitsworkinggroupresponsiblefordevelopingthemeasurementconventionasoneoftheproposedsetofco-ordinatedprojectinformationdocuments.AtthistimerepresentativesfromtheRIBAandACEjoinedtheUnittoreflectthewiderCCPIinterests.1.3SMMDe"velopmentUnitTheSMMDU,afterthepublicationofSMM6in1978andadoptionbyCCPI,wasgivenrevisedtermsofreferencewhichincluded:*Toadvancethepreparationofco-ordinatedconventionsfordocumentationasenvisagedintheNCCProjectInformationGroup"sreport.*TotakeaccountoftheworkandrecommendationsofCCPIandtoplantheUnit"sworkaccordingly.~ToprepareproposalsforSMM7whichwouldprovidesimplerandlessdetailedbillsofquantitiesforusewheredesignhasbeenfullyprepared;todrawupascheduleofthedesigninformationwhichwouldsatisfythiscriterion;andtoconsiderthearrangements,contractualorotherwise,appropriatetousingsuchametho9dofmeasurementwheredesigninformationisatalesscompletestage.*Tomakerecommendationsonthep~esentationoftherulesofmeasurement.InthecourseofitsworktheSMMDUconsultedspecialistcontractorsandotherinterestedpartiesthroughtheAdvisoryPanelssetupbytheSJCandpublishedtwodiscussiondocumentssettingoutitsproposalsforSMM7.Thefirstofthese,publishedin1981,containedmeasurementrulesfortwoworksectionstoillustratetheintendedformatandthelevelofsimplificationproposedinthesesections.Thediscussiondocumentalsosetoutthecriteriausedfordraftingtherulesofmeasurement,andmadeproposalsontheformatofbillsofquantities.Theseconddiscussiondocument,publishedin1982,setoutproposalstomeetthesituationwheredesigninformationisnotcompleteattenderstageandalsoproposalsforPreliminariesandaPracticeManual(CodeofProcedureforMeasurementofBuildingWorks).TheSMMDUwaswoundupin1984andthedraftingofSMM7wasthencompletedbytheSJC.ㅜ7亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍A䜘࠶ᙱࡏ1৔ޑՂࣹࣩ1.1ԁ㔃㠠1922ᒪ俌⡾ਇ㺂ԛᶛ,“ᔰㆇᐛぁḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏ”(SMM)ခ㓾ԛ䘸ᓊᔰㆇѐਇኋ䴶㾷Ѱᇍᰞ㙂уᯣ᭯䘑ૂᇂ஺⵶ȾሯSMMⲺᵢ⅗ؤ䇘,ѹᱥ⢯䇮⎁䠅ᐾᆜՐ(RICs)ૂᔰㆇѐ䳽ѱ㚊ਾՐ(BEC)㚊ਾ㓺ᡆⲺḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏᑮԱ㚊ညՐ(SJC)ᡶညᢎⲺ䍙Ա;↚䍙ԱⲺᇂᡆ,ੂᰬᕋ㠪Ҽㅢй⡾Ʌᔰㆇᐛぁḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏɆ(SMM7)Ⲻ࠰⡾ਇ㺂ȾSMM7޻ԁ㔃Ҽ䇮ཐ᯦Ⲻ⨼ᘫ,ᵢ䠅ᓜぁᓅ㿺㤹Ⲻ㕌࡬ᇍᰞҁж,ቧᱥㆶ䘦ᡶ䘦᯦⨼ᘫⲺӝ⭕ૂᔰ䇤᧞㺂ҁ৕ഖȾ1.2㜂ᲥRICSૂBECӄ1972ᒪ㚊ਾᡆ㄁Ҽḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏ⹊ਇ䜞(SMMDU),䍕䍙ሯᔰㆇᐛぁ䠅ᓜ㿺ࡏᢝ㺂ṯᵢᙝⲺགྷṮȾsMMDUӄ1979ᒪ㻡亯ⴤ䍺ᯏঅည઎Ր(CCPI)᧛㓩Ѱެᐛ㓺ҁж,䍕䍙⹊ਇ࠰Ԅኔӄ᮪ྍᔰ䇤⭞亯ⴤঅ䍺ᯏⲺᐛぁ䠅䇗㇍㿺ࡏȾ⧦൞,ᶛ㠠⢯䇮ᔰㆇᐾᆜՐ(RIBA)਀亴䰤ᐛぁᐾᆜՐ(ACE)Ⲻԙ㺞,ӜᐨࣖޛҼCCPIⲺᐛ㓺,ԛ׵ᢟᇳCCPIⲺᒵ⌑ԙ㺞ᙝȾ1.3SMM⹊ਇ䜞(SMMDU)ӄ1978ᒪਇ㺂SMM6੄,SMMDU㻡CCPI᧛㓩਀䎁ҾҼԛсⲺ᯦㚂䍙:Ö䘑ж↛㕌࡬בളᇬ૞䈘ည઎Ր(NCC)亯ⴤ䍺ᯏ䜞䰞ᣛ઀⭞Ⲻḽ߼ᶗঅᮽԬȾί㘹㲇ᐛぁᇔ䐫ᇔ᛻਀CCPIᔰ䇤,⴮ᓊㆌࡈSMMDUⲺᐛȾίѰSMM7ᨆבᖉ䇴䇗ᐛޞ䜞ᇂᡆ᛻߫с,㕌࡬ᡶ䘸⭞Ⲻᴪㆶौ਀䖹㔲ਾᙝҁᐛぁ䠅␻ঋⲺᔰ䇤;࡬ᇐ┗䏩ࢃ䘦ḽ߼ᡶ䴶䇴䇗䍺ᯏ㾷≸Ⲻ␻ঋ;਀㘹㲇൞䇴䇗ᇂᡆぁᓜ⅖࿛᛻߫с,דᦤ⴮ީ䇴䇗䍺ᯏԃ㜳䞃ਾр䘦䠅ᓜ㿺ࡏҁ⭞㙂൞ਾੂᡌެᆹᯯ䶘ᡶᓊ࠰ⲺᴿީᆿᧈȾίሯ䠅ᓜ㿺ࡏⲺᮽ⌋㺞䗴ᨆבᡶ䴶ҁᔰ䇤Ⱦᢝ㺂р䘦ᐛ䗽ぁѣ,SMMDUᴴ䙐䗽ḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏᑮԱ㚊ညՐ(SJC)ᡶ䇴㄁Ⲻᔰ䇤ቅ㓺,фжӑщѐᢵᔰ୼਀ެᆹѐ޻⴮ީঋփ䘑㺂䗽୼䇞,ᒬ࠰⡾Ҽ⺤ᇐSMMDUҁSMM7ᔰ䇤ⲺњԳ䇞䇰ᮽᵢȾਇ㺞ӄ1981ᒪⲺㅢжԳр䘦䇞䇰ᮽᵢ޻,ऻᤢީӄњѠᐛぁㄖ㢸Ⲻᐛぁ䠅䇗㇍㿺ࡏ,ެѣ䱆䘦ᮽԬ޻ᡶᔰ䇤䟽⭞Ⲻᤕ⭞Ṳᕅ਀ㆶौḽ߼Ⱦᡶ䘦䇞䇰ᮽᵢ޻,ҕ⺤ᇐҼ䎭㥿ᐛぁ䠅䇗㇍㿺ࡏḽ߼ૂᨆ࠰Ҽީӄᐛぁ䠅␻ঋṲᕅⲺᔰ䇤Ⱦਇ㺞ӄ1982ᒪⲺㅢӂԳ䇞䇰ᮽᵢ޻,ᨆ࠰Ҽ൞䇴䇗䍺ᯏቐᵠᇂ஺ҁᤑḽ䱬⇫,Ѱ┗䏩ᐛ䴶㾷ᡶᓊ䟽਌Ⲻᔰ䇤ࣔ⌋,਀ሯะᵢ䇴᯳䍯⭞ૂᬃᢁ߂(ᔰㆇᐛぁ䠅ᓜぁᓅ㿺㤹)ᡶᨆ࠰Ⲻᔰ䇤ȾSMMDUӄ1984ᒪᇂᡆҼᡶ䎁Ҿ㚂䍙੄ᖘᡆ䀙ᮙ,⭧SJC㔝㔣ᇂᡆSMM7Ⲻ㕌࡬ᐛȾㅜ8亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍1.4TheCodeofProcedureforMeasurementofBuildingWorksThisCode,whichisadvisoryanddoesnothavethecontractualstatusofSMM7,hasthefollowingobjectives:*Toencouragegoodpracticeinthemeasurementofbuildingworksandpreparationofbillsofquantities.~ToencourageuniforminterpretationanduseofSMM7bygiving,whereappropriate,illustrationsandexplanationsofhowparticularrulesareexpectedtobeused."ToprovideaCodeofProcedureforMeasurementoffunctionastheCodesofProcedureforProductionSpecificationwithwhichithasbeenco-ordinated.asimilarstandardandDrawingsandProject*ToexplaintherelationshipbetweenSMM7andtheCodesforProductionDrawings,ProjectSpecificationandtheCommonArrangementofWorkSections.*Toprovideexamplesoftheapplicationofanynovelproposalsㅜ9亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍1.4ᔰㆇᐛぁ䠅ᓜぁᓅ㿺㤹ᵢぁᓅ㿺㤹ѹᱥᔰ䇤ᙝⲺ,ᒬуޭ༽SMM7Ⲻਾੂ൦փȾᵢぁᓅ㿺㤹Ⲻ㕌࡬ⴤⲺྸс:ί׹䘑ᔰㆇᐛぁ䠅ᓜѣૂᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ㕌࡬ѣᡶᖘᡆ㢥ླᇔ䐫⌋Ⲻ᧞ᒵȾί׹䘑ሯSMM7ᖘᡆ㔕жⲺ䀙䠀ૂ⭞;൞䘸ᖉ᛻߫с,ሯᇔ䐫ѣᡶ⭞ࡦⲺSMM7щ⭞㿺ࡏ,ᨆב⽰ૂ䀙䠀Ⱦίᨆבфഴ㓮䇴䇗ぁᓅ㿺㤹ૂ亯ⴤᢶᵥ㿺㤹ᡶᤛᴿⲺḽ߼ૂࣕ㜳⴮㊱ղⲺ䠅ᓜぁᓅ㿺㤹,㜳фࢃ䘦㿺㤹⴮ӈѰ㔉ਾ⭞Ⱦί䀙䠀SMM7ૂഴ㓮䇴䇗ぁᓅ㿺㤹Ƚ亯ⴤᢶᵥ㿺㤹਀਺㊱ᐛぁㄖ㢸䙐⭞㿺ࡏҁ䰪Ⲻީ㌱Ⱦίᨆבᡶᴿ᯦໔޻ᇯⲺᓊ⭞㤹Ⱦㅜ10亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍2Smm7andtheCCPIConventions2.1TheCommonArrangementofWorkSectionsTheCommonArrangementofWorkSectionsforBuildingWorks(CAWS),whichhasbeenusedtoarrangeSMM7,hasbeenpreparedbyCCPI.Itspurposeistodefineanefficientandgenerallyacceptablecommonarrangementforspecificationsandbillsofquantitiesforbuildingprojects.Itidentifiesnaturalgroupingsofworkbaseduponextensivesamplingofavailabledocumentsandanalysisofuserpatterns.AfullexplanationofthederivationofCAWSanddefinitionsoftheWorkSectionscanbefoundintheCCPIpublication"CommonArrangementofWorkSectionsforBuildingWorks".ArevisedCAWSwaspublishedin1998.2.2TheCodeofProcedureforProjectSpecificationTheCodeofProcedureforProjectSpecificationprovidesguidanceonpreparingthesupplementaryinformationcontainedinprojectspecificationsorspecificationpreamblestobillsofquantities.Ithasthreeparts;partAcontainsguidanceonthegeneralprinciplesofpreparingspecificationinformation;partBgiveschecklistsforspecificationcontentformostCAWSworksections;partCshowshowlibrariesofspecificationclausescanbeusedtomeettherecommendationsoftheCode.2.3TheCodeofProcedureforProductionDrawingsTheCodeofProcedureforProductionDrawingsisprimarilyconcernedwithguidanceonthearrangementandco-ordinationofproductiondrawingssothatcommunicationbetweenthedesignerandthebuilderismoreefficient.TheCodealsosetsouttheSMM7requirementsfordrawingstobeprovidedattenderstage.ThisinformationisreproducedatAppendices1and2hereof.ㅜ11亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍2SMM7ոCCPI޻2.1ᐛぁㄖ㢸Ⲻ䙐⭞࠼㊱SMM7ᡶ䟽⭞Ⲻćᔰㆇᐛぁᐛぁҁㄖ㢸䙐⭞࠼㊱⌋”(CAWS),ѹ⭧CCPI䍕䍙㕌࡬,ⴤⲺᱥѰᔰㆇᐛぁᢶᵥ㿺㤹਀ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋⲺ㕌࡬,࡬ᇐжѠᴿ᭾ૂ㧭ᒵ⌑䟽⭞Ⲻ䙐⭞࠼㊱Ⱦᆹᱥ൞␧ޛᖈ㊱⴮ީ䘸⭞ᮽԬ⌋ૂ䀙᷆⭞ᡭ䴶≸⁗ᕅะ⹶рᡶ⺤ᇐⲺᐛぁㄖ㢸㠠❬࠼㊱⌋ȾީӄCAWS╊਎Ⲻᇂ᮪䀙䠀ૂީӄ਺ᐛぁㄖ㢸࠼㊱ᇐѿⲺ䈜㓼䍺ᯏ,ᮢ䈭৸㿷CCPIⲺ࠰⡾⢟ćᔰㆇᐛぁҁᐛぁ࠼㊱䙐⭞㿺ᇐĈȾ2.2亯ⴤᢶᵥ㿺㤹ぁᓅ㿺ࡏć亯ⴤᢶᵥ㿺㤹ぁᓅ㿺ࡏĈѹሯऻ੡൞亯ⴤᢶᵥ㿺㤹޻ᡌᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ⢯ࡡ䈪᱄޻ⲺӈѰ㺛ᙝ䍺ᯏⲺ㕌࡬ᨆבҼ᤽ሲ,ᆹ⭧ԛспѠ䜞࠼ᡶ㓺ᡆ:ㅢж䜞࠼:ީӄ㕌࡬ᢶᵥ㿺㤹䍺ᯏᙱ։৕ࡏⲺ᤽ሲ;ㅢӂ䜞࠼:ީӄ䘸⭞ӄཝཐᮦCAWSᐛぁᢶᵥ㿺㤹޻ᇯⲺሯ➝␻ঋ;ㅢп䜞࠼:䱆䘦ྸ֋࡟⭞ᢶᵥ㿺㤹䍺ᯏᓉ䍺ᯏԛ┗䏩ᡶ䘦㿺㤹㾷≸ҁᇂᡆᮽԬⲺᯯ⌋Ⱦ2.3᯳ᐛഴぁᓅ㿺㤹ć᯳ᐛഴぁᓅ㿺㤹Ĉѱ㾷㘹㲇Ⲻᱥሯᆿᧈૂঅ䈹᯳ᐛഴᡶᨆבⲺ᤽ሲ,ⴤⲺᱥؓ䳒䇴䇗ᐾૂᢵᔰ୼ҁ䰪ᖘᡆᴪѰᴿ᭾⦽ⲺӚ⍷Ⱦ䈛㿺㤹䘎ᨆבҼSMM7ީӄᤑᣋḽ䱬⇫䴶ᨆבഴ㓮Ⲻ㾷≸Ⱦ↚䜞࠼㾷≸Ⲻ䈜㓼޻ᇯ,ᮢ䈭৸㿷䱺ᖋ1਀䱺ᖋ2Ⱦㅜ12亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍3Billsofquantities3.1Sub-contractorsThemeasurementrulesinSMM7havebeenpreparedontheassumptionthatmaincontractors,whenseekingtendersfromsub-contractors,willissueinformationinaccordancewiththerulesofSMM7.Thismeansthatanyextractsfrombillsofquantitiesshouldbeaccompaniedbytheappropriatedrawings,extractsfromthespecification,preliminarybillitemsanddescriptionsofworkgiveninaccordancewiththeGeneralRules.3.2Preliminaries/GeneralconditionsThepreliminariessectionofabillshouldcontaintwotypesofcostsignificantitem:1.Itemswhicharenotspecifictoworksectionsbutwhichhaveanidentifiablecostwhichisusefultoconsiderseparatelyintenderinge.g.contractualrequirementsforinsurances,sitefacilitiesfortheemployer"srepresentativeandpaymentstothelocalauthority.2.Itemsforfixedandtime-relatedcostswhichderivefromthecontractor"sexpectedmethodofcarryingoutthework,e.g.bringingplanttoandfromsite,providingtemporaryworksandsupervision.Thefixedandtime-relatedsubdivisiongivenforanumberofpreliminariesitemswillenabletendererstopricetheelementsseparatelyshouldtheysodesire.Tenderersalsohavethefacilityattheirdiscretiontoextendthelistoffixedandtime-relatedcostitemstosuittheirparticularmethodsofconstruction.Inadditiontothecostsignificantitemsrequiredbythemethod,otherpreliminariesitemswhichareimportantfromotherpointsofview,e.g.qualitycontrolrequirements,administrativeprocedures,mayneedtobeincludedtocompletethePreliminaries/Generalconditionsasacomprehensivestatementoftheemployer"srequirements.3.3SupplementaryinformationTheinformationgeneratedbythemeasurementrulesneedstheadditionofrelevantsupplementaryinformationtocompletethedescriptionofaparticularitemofwork.GuidanceonthepreparationofspecificationpreamblesandprojectspecificationsisgivenintheCodeforProjectSpecification.3.4FormatofbillsofquantitiesTheformatofbillsofquantitiescontinuestobeamatterforthediscretionofthesurveyorpreparingbillsofquantitiesforaparticularproject.However,withtheintroductionofco-ordinatedprojectinformationitwillbeappropriateinfuturetopreparebillsofquantitiesinaccordancewithCAWSifthegreatestbenefitandeaseofuseistobederived.SincetheSMM7ruleshavebeensoarranged,andtraditionallythemajorityofbillsofquantitieshavefollowedSMMorder,theadoptionofthisorderinbillsofquantitiesshouldnotgiverisetosignificantdifficultiesinpractice.ProjectspecificationsandpreamblesshouldalsobearrangedinaccordancewithCAWS.Itisrecommendedthatitemsforindividualbuildingsshouldbekeptseparate.Thiscanbeachieved,forexample,byprovidingseparatebillsforeachblock,orbyprovidingamulti-columnanalysisonthepagefacingtheitems.Thechoiceofpresentationisaprojectdecisionlargelybasedonthedegreeofdifferenceintheformofconstructioninseparateblocks.ㅜ13亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍3ٖसଞ࡯Ԥ3.1࠼ऻঋփ㕌࡬SMM7ḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏᡶะӄⲺٽᇐᶗԬᱥθᖉᙱᢵऻᯯ䘿᤟࠼ऻঋփⲺᣋḽ㘻ᰬ,ՐדᦤsMM7Ⲻ䠅ᓜ㿺ࡏ㾷≸㙂ਇᐹ⴮ީᤑḽؗᚥȾ䘏ᝅ઩⵶ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ޻ⲺԱ֋޻ᇯ,䜳ᗻ亱㜳ཕф⴮ީഴ㓮ૂ᤿ᙱࡏᶗⅴ㾷≸㙂Ԅᢶᵥ㿺㤹Ƚะᵢ䇴᯳亯ⴤ਀ᐛぁ亯ⴤᨅ䘦ѣᡶ᪎ᖋⲺ⴮ީ䍺ᯏθᖘᡆާੂ䖻ࣟ⭞Ⱦ3.2ะᵢ䇴᯳䍯⭞λᙱ։ᶗԬᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ޻Ⲻะᵢ䇴᯳䍯⭞ㄖ㢸θ亱ऻᤢԛсњ㊱䠃⛯䙖ԭ亯ⴤφ(1)фԱ֋ޭ։࠼亯ᐛぁⲺ䙖ԭ⋗ᴿ⴪᧛ީ㌱਀䘸ᇒӄ൞ᣋḽᰬ᤿᮪Ѡ亯ⴤⲺ᯳ᐛ䴶㾷㙂࠼ᔶ㘹㲇Ⲻ䙖ԭ亯ⴤθྸሯؓ䲟Ⲻਾੂ㾷≸Ƚᨆב㔏ѐѱԙ㺞Ⲻ⧦൰䇴᯳਀р㕪㔏൦ᯯᖉቶⲺ䍯⭞ㅿȾ(2)фᢵᔰ୼ᤕ䟽⭞ҁ᯳ᐛᯯ⌋⴮ީⲺരᇐᡆᵢ亯ⴤૂфਇ⭕ᰬ䰪⴮ީⲺᡆᵢ亯ⴤθྸ䇴༽䘑࠰൰䍯ȽѪᰬ䇴᯳䍯ૂᐛぁⴇ㇗䍯Ⱦะᵢ䇴᯳亯ⴤ޻ᡶᨆבⲺ䇮ཐരᇐⲺૂλᡌфਇ⭕ᰬ䰪⴮ީⲺᡆᵢ亯ⴤθਥᣋḽঋփ᤿➝㠠䓡Ⲻᐛぁ䴶㾷㙂࠼亯ᣛԭȾᣋḽঋփ䘎ਥṯᦤ㠠䓡䴶㾷θᤉኋരᇐⲺૂλᡌфᰬ䰪⴮ީⲺᡆᵢ亯ⴤθԛ┗䏩ެᡶ䟽਌ޭ։᯳ᐛᯯ⌋Ⲻ䴶㾷Ⱦ䲚ᵢḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏᡶ㾷≸Ⲻ䠃㾷ᡆᵢ亯ⴤཌθᣋḽঋփӜਥऻᤢṯᦤ䍞䠅᧝࡬㾷≸Ƚ㇗⨼ぁᓅ㾷≸ㅿ㙂䇚Ѱᱥ䠃㾷Ⲻެᆹะᵢ䇴᯳䍯⭞亯ⴤθԄ㙂䈜㓼䱆䘦ѐѱ㾷≸Ⲻะᵢ䇴᯳䍯⭞ᙱ։ᶗԬᖘᡆᇂ஺Ⱦ3.3㺛䍺ᯏ᤿䠅ᓜ㿺ࡏᡶ㕌࡬Ⲻ䍺ᯏθ䴶㾷໔ࣖ⴮ީⲺ㺛䍺ᯏθԛᇂᡆሯḆжޭ։ᐛぁ亯ⴤⲺ␻ঋ亯ⴤᨅ䘦Ⱦć亯ⴤᢶᵥ㿺㤹ĈᨆבҼީӄ㕌࡬ᢶᵥ㿺㤹⢯ࡡ䈪᱄਀ᢶᵥ㿺㤹Ⲻ᤽ሲᯯ⌋Ⱦ3.4ᐛぁ␻ঋṲᕅᐛぁ䠅␻ঋṲᕅԃᱥᐛᯏ⎁䠅ᐾ㕌࡬ޭ։ᐛぁⲺᐛぁ䠅␻ঋᰬ䴶㾷䉞ង㘹㲇Ⲻ޻ᇯθռ䳅⵶亯ⴤঅ䍺ᯏⲺ᧞㺂θሼᶛ䘆⭞ćᔰ䇴ᐛぁҁᐛぁㄖ㢸䙐⭞࠼㊱⌋ĈδCAWSεᶛ㕌࡬ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋθՐᴪѰ䘸⭞਀㧭ᗍᴶཝ᭬ⴀфㆶ᱉ᬃȾ⭧ӄSMM7ж⴪䜳ᱥ䘏ṭ㿺ᇐⲺθ㙂㔓ཝཐᮦⲺᐛぁ䠅␻ঋՖ㔕рҕᱥṯᦤSMMⲺ㿺ࡏ㕌࡬Ⲻθ᭻ᡶ䘦ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ㕌࡬ᯯ⌋Ⲻ䟽⭞θуՐ൞ᇔ䱻ᐛⲺ䘆⭞ѣӝ⭕䖹ཝദ䳴Ⱦᢶᵥ㿺㤹਀ᐛぁ䠅䇗㇍㿺ࡏҕਥфCAWS⴮ㅜਾⲺ䘑㺂㕌࡬Ⱦ∅Ѡᔰㆇ⢟ѣⲺᐛぁ亯ⴤ䜳ᔰ䇤ঋ⤢ࡍ亯θ㙂↚⛯ᱥᇂޞਥԛᇔ⧦ⲺȾྸθਥሯ∅Ѡᆆ亯ᔰㆇ⢟ᨆב࠼亯␻ঋθᡌ൞ሯᓊᡶ䘦亯ⴤⲺж享㙂ᨆב࠼ṅ䀙䠀χ㺞䗴ᯯᕅѱ㾷᤿уੂᆆ亯ᔰㆇ⢟᯳ᐛᖘᕅⲺぁᓜуੂ㙂ד亯ⴤ᛻߫ޭ։䘿᤟⺤ᇐȾㅜ14亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍4Drawninformationattenderstage4.1GeneralTherulesofSMM7requiredrawninformationtobeprovidedtotendererstogive:.anoverallpictureoftheprojecttoallowassessmentofthecostsignificanceofthedesignanddecisionstobemadeaboutmethodsofconstruction..detailedinformationaboutpartsoftheworkwherethisinformationismoreeffectivelycommunicatedgraphicallyratherthanbyalengthydescriptioninthebillofquantities.Therequirementsforprovisionofthisinformationaredealtwithindetailbelow.DrawingsselectedfromthosenormallyavailableforconstructionoftheprojectshouldsatisfytheSMM7requirements(exceptfordimensioneddiagrams).Apartfromthespecificrequirementsforprovisionofdrawings,SMM7allowsdescriptiveandspecificationinformationtobegivenondrawingsorinthespecificationprovidedaspecificcrossreferenceisgiveninthebillofquantitiesdescriptionoftheitem(SMM7GeneralRule4.2).ThefollowingtypesofdrawingsarereferredtoinSMM7"LocationdrawingsComponentdrawings"Dimensioneddiagrams.4.2LocationdrawingsTheSMM7rulesforPreliminaries/Generalconditionsrequirecertainlocationdrawings,asdefinedinGeneralRule5.1,toaccompanythebillsofquantities.Thearchitect"ssmallerscalelocationdrawingswillnormallysatisfythisrequirement.ThemajorityofworksectionsinSMM7commencewithastatementoftheinformationtobeprovidedspecificallyforthattypeofwork.Therequirementswillnormallybemetbythearchitect"slocationdrawingsreferredtoabove.Ifnot,otherdrawingsproducedbythearchitect,structural,mechanicalandelectricalengineersetc.shouldbeprovided.Appendix1isachecklistofallSMM7requirementsforprovisionoflocationdrawings.SMM7appliesequallytoallwithquantitiesprojects.However,whendecidingwhichdrawingstoincludetocomplywiththerules,thetype,sizeandrelativ~complexityoftheparticularprojectwillneedtobeconsidered.Forexamplethescopeandlocationoffouldrainageaboveground(R11)forasimplesinglestoreybuildingmaybeadequatelydefinedbythegeneralarrangementfloorplanshowingthesanitaryapplianceswhereasmoredetaileddrawninformationwillberequiredforthisworkinamorecomplexbuilding.InadditiontotherequirementsconcerninglocationdrawingsthereareotherSMM7rules,whichalthoughnotspecificallyreferringtodrawings,canoftenbecompliedwithtobestadvantagebygivinginformationondrawingsreferencedfromthebillsofquantities.AnexampleisSectionD20Excavatingandfillingwhichrequiresdetailsof:GroundwaterlevelTrialpitsorboreholedetailsstatingtheirlocation.FeaturesretainedLiveoverorundergroundservicesindicatinglocation.ㅜ15亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍7܆ߗ୘ࠝঊઞݪ4.1ᙱࡏSMM7㾷≸ᨆב㔏ᣋḽঋփⲺഴ㓮䍺ᯏऻᤢφÖ亯ⴤᙱ䈪᱄Ⱦ⭞ӄզ㇍┗䏩䇴䇗ૂߩᇐҁ᯳ᐛᯯ⌋Ⲻѱ㾷ᣋޛᡆᵢȾÖ࠼亯ᐛぁ䈜ഴȾ⭞ӄԛഴ㺞ᯯᕅ┗䏩ᴪᴿ᭾Ֆ䙈ᴿީ㾷≸Ⲻ䴶㾷θ㙂уᱥ൞ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ޻䘑㺂䎎䘦Ⱦީӄሯр䘦䴶ᨆב䍺ᯏⲺ㾷≸θ൞сᮽ޻ਜᴿ䈜䘦ȾԄ䙐ᑮ䘸⭞ӄ亯ⴤ᯳ᐛⲺഴ㓮ѣᡶ䘿ᇐⲺᡶ䘦ഴ㓮θᓊ㜳ཕ┗䏩SMM7Ⲻ㾷≸δḽᴿተሮⲺ䖤ᔉഴ䲚ཌεȾ䲚ሯ䴶ᨆבഴ㓮Ⲻр䘦ޭ։㾷≸ཌθ㤛ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋⲺ␻ঋᨅ䘦ѣᴿ⴮ӈሯᓊⲺ৸➝ᨅ䘦θSMM7Ӝ䇮ᴿީᨅ䘦ᡌᢶᵥ㿺㤹䈪᱄䙐䗽ഴ㓮ᡌᢶᵥ㿺㤹Ⲻᯯᕅ㙂ᨆבδ㿷SMM7ᙱࡏㅢ4.2ᶗⅴεȾSMM7ѣᡶ㿺ᇐⲺഴ㓮㊱ශྸсφÖփ㖤ഴȾÖᶺԬഴȾÖḽᴿተሮⲺ䖤ᔉഴȾ4.2փ㖤ഴSMM7Ⲻะᵢ䇴᯳䍯⭞λᙱࡏᶗⅴ޻θ㾷≸ᨆב㤛ᒨⲺփ㖤ഴδ㿷ᙱࡏㅢ5.1ᶗⅴεθԛ׵фᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ⴮䞃ਾ⭞Ⱦᔰㆇᐾ㔎࡬Ⲻቅ∊փ㖤ഴ㓮θ঩ਥ┗䏩ᡶ䘦㾷≸ȾSMM7޻Ⲻཝཐᮦᐛぁㄖ㢸θ䜳ᱥ俌䘦᱄ᓊѰ䈛㊱ᐛぁщ䰞ᨆבⲺ⴮ީ䍺ᯏȾр䘦㾷≸ж㡢䜳ᱥ䙐䗽ᡶ䘦ҁᔰㆇᐾ㔎࡬փ㖤ഴᶛᇔ⧦θ㤛ᡶ䘦ഴ㓮у㜳┗䏩㾷≸θࡏᓊᨆב⭧ᔰㆇᐾȽ㔉ᶺᐛぁᐾȽᵰ⭫ᐛぁᐾㅿ㔎࡬Ⲻެᆹᴿީഴ㓮Ⱦ䱺ᖋ1ᱥSMM7㾷≸ᨆבⲺᡶᴿփ㖤ഴҁഴ㓮␻ঋȾSMM7ੂṭⲺ䘸⭞ӄᡶᴿᑜᐛぁ䠅Ⲻᐛぁ亯ⴤθռᖉ⺤ᇐ┗䏩ࢃ䘦㿺ࡏᡶ䴶⴮ީഴ㓮ᰬθ亱㘹㲇ࡦޭ։ᐛぁ亯ⴤⲺ㊱ශȽ㿺⁗਀⴮ሯགྷᵸぁᓜȾྸሯӄਃ᱖жѠㆶঋঋቸᔰㆇ⢟ҁ൦㺞⊗≪㌱㔕Ⲻᐛぁ㤹പ਀փ㖤θᨆב㺞ᖷ࠰ড⭕䇴༽䞃㖤Ⲻᙱᒩ䶘ᐹ㖤ഴ঩ᐨѰ࠼χሯӄᴪѰགྷᵸⲺᔰㆇ⢟θࡏਥ㜳ԃ亱ᨆבᴪѰ䈜ታⲺഴ㓮䍺ᯏȾ䲚Ҽީӄփ㖤ഴⲺр䘦㾷≸ཌθSMM7䘎ऻᤢᴿެԌ⴮ީ㿺ᇐᶗⅴθ䘏ӑ㿺ᇐታ㇗уᱥ⢯᤽ഴ㓮θռᔰ䇤൞ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ޻ࡍ࠰ᡶ৸➝ഴ㓮Ⲻ੃〦θԛ׵䗴ࡦᴶⲺ᭾᷒ȾྸㅢD20ㄖ㢸ćൕᯯᔶ᥌਀ഔມĈѣ㾷≸䈜䘦φÖ൦㺞≪≪փȾÖऎ⎁Ӌᡌ䫱ᆊփ㖤Ⲻ䈜㓼䈪᱄䍺ᯏȾÖ䴶ؓᤷⲺ⢯ᖷ⢟ȾÖḽ᱄փ㖤Ⲻ൦䶘ᡌ൦сᵰ⭫䇴᯳Ⱦㅜ16亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍4.3ComponentdrawingsComponentdrawingsarerequiredbyGeneralRule5.2toshowtheinformationnecessaryforthemanufactureandassemblyofcomponents.Appendix2isachecklistofallSMM7requirementsforprovisionofcomponentdrawings.4.4DimensioneddiagramsDimensioneddiagramsarerequiredbySMM7GeneralRule5.3toshowtheshapeanddimensionsoftheworkcoveredbyanitem.Theymaybeusedatthediscretionofthequantitysurveyorasanalternativetoadimensioneddescriptionexceptinthosecaseswherethereisaspecificrequirementforadimensioneddiagram.Appendix3isalistofdimensioneddiagramsrequiredtobegiveninthebillsofquantities.Dimensioneddiagramsmaybepreparedbythequantitysurveyoror,onhisbehalf,bythearchitect.Theycanalsobeextractsfromthearchitect"sorengineer"sdrawingsreproducedatasuitablesizeforincorporationinthebillsofquantities.Dimensioneddiagramsshouldnotappearindocumentationotherthanthebillsofquantities.However,theremaybeoccasionswhereitismoreappropriatetoissuethearchitect"sorengineer"sdrawingswiththebillsofquantitiesratherthanproducedimensioneddiagrams.Insuchinstancesitwillbenecessarytoidentifythedrawingsinthebilldescription.4.5PreparationoftenderdocumentsThetenderdocumentationwillincludethebillsofquantities,thetenderdrawings,theprojectspecification(asappropriate),theformoftenderandtheletterofinvitation.Thebillsofquantitieswjlllistthedrawingsandanyotherdocumentationfromwhichthebillshavebeenprepared,andcopiesoftheseshouldbekeptasarecord,Itisgoodpracticetoindicatewhichofthedrawingslistedaccompanythetenderdocuments.Asmuchoftheinformationaspossibleshouldbecontainedwithinthebillsofquantitiestominimisetheproblemofexpensivereproductionofdrawings.Theprovisionofcopynegativesorsimilarmethodsratherthanprintswillalsoassistinkeepingdowntenderingcosts.Itwillbeofassistancetocontractorsif,whendomesticsub-contractorsarenamedinbillsofquantities,thedrawingsandthespecificationrelevanttotheirworkaresenttothemdirect,obviatingtheneedforalltenderingcontractorstodosowhentheycanseefromthebillthatthishasbeendone.ㅜ17亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍4.3ᶺԬഴᙱࡏㅢ5.2ᶗⅴ㾷≸ᨆב㺞ᖷᶺԬҁ࡬䙖ૂ㓺㻻㾷≸ⲺᶺԬഴȾ䱺ᖋ2ᱥSMM7㾷≸ᨆבⲺޞ䜞ᶺԬഴҁഴ㓮␻ঋȾ4.4ḽᴿተሮⲺ䖤ᔉഴSMM7ᙱࡏㅢ5.3ᶗⅴ㾷≸ᨆב㺞ᖷᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ޻ԛɉ亯]ঋփⲺ␻ঋ亯ⴤᡶ⏫ⴌᐛぁⲺᖘ⣬ૂተሮҁ䖤ᔉഴȾ䲚䶔ሯ↚㊱ḽᴿተሮⲺ䖤ᔉഴਜᴿ⢯ࡡ㾷≸θᐛᯏ⎁䠅ᐾਥṯᦤ㠠ᐧⲺߩᇐ㙂⭞↚㊱䖤ᔉഴθԛѰ䈜㓼ᨅ䘦ተሮҁ␻ঋᨅ䘦Ⲻᴵԙ⢟⭞Ⱦ䱺ᖋ3ᱥᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ㾷≸ᨆבⲺḽᴿተሮ䖤ᔉഴҁഴ㓮␻ঋȾḽᴿተሮⲺ䖤ᔉഴਥ⭧ᐛᯏ⎁䠅ᐾ䍕䍙߼༽θ䖤ᔉഴҕਥԄᔰㆇഴᡌᐛぁ䇴䇗ഴѣ㕟দ㙂ᗍθӜਥ⭧Ѱ┗䏩ެ䴶㾷Ⲻᔰㆇᐾ䍕䍙߼༽Ⱦ਀གྷ࡬Ѱфᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ⴮ㅜⲺተሮȾ䖤ᔉഴу㜳࠰⧦൞уኔӄᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ㓺ᡆ䜞࠼ⲺެԌᮽԬ޻θռж㡢ᶛ䈪ᔰㆇഴ਀λᡌᐛぁ䇴䇗ഴфᐛぁ䠅␻ঋжᒬਇ࠰ᴪѰ࿛ᖉχ൞↚ㅿ᛻߫сθᐛぁ䠅␻ঋҁ␻ঋᨅ䘦޻θӻ亱⌞᱄ᡶ৸䰻Ⲻഴ㓮঩ਥθу䴶߃䠃གྷᙝⲺ࡬↚㊱䖤ᔉഴȾ4.5ᤑḽᮽԬⲺ߼༽ᤑḽᮽԬѣሼऻᤢᐛぁ䠅␻ঋȽᤑḽഴ㓮Ƚᢶᵥ㿺㤹δ᤿䴶㾷㕌࡬εȽᣋḽҜ਀ᣋḽ䚶䈭ҜȾᐛぁ䠅␻ঋሼ䈜ࡍ㕌࡬ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋᡶדᦤⲺഴ㓮θᒬᓊؓ⮏ެགྷদԬԛבᆎẙȾࡍ᱄фᤑḽᮽԬ⴮ሯᓊⲺᡶᴿഴ㓮θᱥжѠ䶔ᑮླⲺᇔ䐫⌋Ⱦᐛぁ䠅␻ঋѣ亱ऻᤢታਥ㜳ཐⲺ䍺ᯏθԛࠅքཝ䠅གྷ࡬ഴ㓮ᡶᑜᶛⲺ䰤从Ⱦ䟽⭞ᨆבᤑḽᮽԬགྷদᵢⲺᯯᕅᡌެᆹ㊱ղᯯ⌋㙂уᱥ䘑㺂দ࡭θҕሼᴿࣟӄ䲃քᤑḽᡆᵢȾ൞ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋѣ⌞᱄޻䜞࠼ऻঋփδDomesticSub-Contractorsε੃〦Ⲻᯯᕅθሯᢵᔰ୼Ր㢥ᴿࣟⴀȾфᡶ䘦࠼ऻঋփ⴮ީⲺഴ㓮ૂᢶᵥ㿺㤹θਥԛ⴪᧛ਇ䘷㔏ԌԢχᖉ↚㊱࠼ऻঋփԄᐛぁ䠅␻ঋѣ㧭⸛ࡦ䘏ӑ䍺ᯏᐨ㔅ਇ䘷㔏ԌԢᰬθԌԢ঩ਥ䚵ރྸެᆹᣋḽঋփж㡢Ⲻ䘑㺂䠃གྷᙝ亼਌⍱ࣞȾㅜ18亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍PARTBCommentaryonparticularruleGenera.lrules1.IntroductionInordertodefinetheprecisenatureandextentoftheproposedworkitwillbenecessarytogive,indescriptionsorelsewhere,certainsupplementaryinformationincludinganylimitsontolerances,method,sequence,etc.imposedbythedesigner.2.Useofthetabulatedrules2.1-13Theserulesdescribehowthetablesareusedtocompileitemdescriptions,todivideworkintoseparateitemsandtodetermineappropriatemeasurementunits.Itemscannotalwaysbeadequatelydescribedbyrestrictingdescriptionstowordsdrawnfromthevariouscolumns.SectionE30canbetakenasanexampleofcompilationofitemdescription.Thefirstclassificationcolumnshowsthatbarreinforcementmustbeidentifiedassuchandthatitmaynotbegroupedwithspacersandchairs.Thesecondclassificationcolumnrequiresthatthenominalsizeshallbestated.Thethirdclassificationcolumnprovidesthatstraight,bentandcurvedbarsshouldeachbegivenasseparateitemsandidentifiedinitemdescriptions.Thenextcolumnestablishesthatthemeasurementunitisthetonne(t).Thefourthclassificationcolumnprovidesthathorizontalbarsoflengthgreaterthan12metresandverticalbarsoflengthgreaterthan6metresmustbemeasuredseparatelyandsodescribed,statingthelengthin3metrestages.Descriptionsmustcontaina"descriptivefeature"asrequiredbyeachofthefirstthreeclassificationcolumnsbutshouldonlyinclude"descriptivefeatures"fromthefourthclassificationcolumniftheyareapplicable.Inthisexample,thismeansthatastatementaboutthelengthofthebarsisonlynecessar3tifthestatedlengthsareexceeded.Similarly,forfabricreinforcementinthesametable,thefourthclassificationcolumncontainstwo;descriptivefeatures".Theyare"bent"and"stripsinonewidth,widthstated".Neithermatterwouldbeincludedinadescriptionifneitherwasapplicable,butifbothwereapplicablebothwouldbestated.Returningtobarreinforcement,therighthandsideofthetablecontainsanexampleofeachofthefourtypesofsupplementaryrule.ThemeasurementruleMlprovidesfortheweighttoexcluderollingmarginsinmeasuringthetonnageofsteel.ThedefinitionrulesDIandD2widentheusualdefinitionsof"horizontal"and"vertical".Thismeansthatsimplephrasescanbeusedinbillitemdescriptionsbutcarryadditionalpreciselydefinedmeanings.ThecoverageruleCIstatesthatbarreinforcementincludeshooks,tyingwire,spacersetc.ThesupplementaryinformationrulesSl-3referto"kindandqualityofmaterials","detailsoftests"and"bendingrestrictions".Thismeansthattheitemdescriptionmusteithergivefulldetailsofthesemattersorgiveareferencetotheclausesinthespecificationwherethisinformationwillbefound.Italsomeansthatseparateitemsmustbegiveniftherearebarsofdifferentmaterials.2.12-13Thesetworulesrequireseparateitemsinthebillofquantitiesiftherequiredsupplementaryinformationvariese.g."kindandqualityofmaterialsandmixdetails"inruleS1ofSectionE10.Iftheaccompanyingspecificationinformationdefinesparticularmixestheneachoftherespectivebillitemsmaygiveacrossreferencetothespecification,e.g."mixEl0/105"ㅜ19亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍B䜘࠶ާփ㿴ࡉⲴ䀓䟺ᙱࡏ4ͩяঔѰҼ⺤ᇐᤕᔰᐛぁ߼⺤Ⲻᐛぁᙝ䍞ૂᐛぁ㤹പθ␻ঋᨅ䘦ᡌެԌ䍺ᯏ޻䴶ᨆבжӑ㺛䍺ᯏ,ऻᤢ䇴䇗ᐾީӄ䇮ޢᐤȽ᯳ᐛᯯ⌋Ƚ᯳ᐛぁᓅㅿⲺ䲆࡬㾷≸Ⱦ5ͩ਽੐Өࣩ࣐2.1-13䘏ӑ㿺ࡏ䱆䘦Ҽྸ֋࡟⭞㺞Ṳᶛ㕌࡬␻ঋᨅ䘦Ƚࡈ࠼᮪ѠᐛぁѰ࠼ࡍⲺ␻ঋ亯ⴤ਀⺤ᇐ䘸⭞Ⲻ䇗䠅ঋփȾӻ䲆ӄ⭞уੂṅⴤ޻Ⲻ⭞䗔θ䙐ᑮу㜳ሯ਺␻ঋ亯ⴤᖘᡆ࠼Ⲻᨅ䘦Ⱦᐛぁㄖ㢸E30ਥ⭞ᶛѰ㕌࡬жѠ␻ঋᨅ䘦Ⲻ㤹Ⱦ࠼㊱㺞ㅢжṅ䈪᱄䫘ㆁᐛぁᓊྸ֋ࡍ亯θ਀уᇒሼ䫘ㆁф࠼䳊ㆁૂ傢ࠩ䫷ࡍ൞ੂж亯ⴤ޻χ࠼㊱㺞ㅢӂṅ㾷≸᤿ޢ〦ተሮ䇗䠅χ࠼㊱㺞ㅢпṅ㿺ᇐ⴪ㆁȽᕥㆁૂᴨ㓵ㆁᓊঋ⤢ࡍ亯θᒬ൞␻ঋᨅ䘦޻ޭ։䈪᱄χ߃с䶘Ⲻṅ޻㿺ᇐ䇗䠅ঋփᱥćਫ਼(T)”χ࠼㊱㺞ㅢ഑ṅ㿺ᇐ䎻䗽12㊩䮵ᓜⲺ≪ᒩㆁૂ䎻䗽6㊩Ⲻම⴪ㆁᓊঋ⤢䇗㇍θᒬ㿺ᇐ᤿∅໔ࣖ3㊩䮵ᓜ㙂䘑㺂࠼㓝Ⱦ↙ྸࢃпṅ࠼㊱㺞ᡶ㾷≸Ⲻж㡢θ␻ঋᨅ䘦޻ᗻ亱ऻᤢᴿжѠć⢯⛯䈪᱄Ĉχռ㤛ᡶ䘦ҁć⢯⛯䈪᱄Ĉ䘸⭞θࡏᗻ亱ሼᴿީ޻ᇯ㠠࠼㊱㺞ㅢ഑ṅᔶခ᭴ޛȾྸީӄ䫘ㆁ䮵ᓜⲺ䈪᱄θਠᴿ൞ᡶ䠅ᓜ䫘ㆁⲺ䮵ᓜ䎻䗽ะᵢ䮵ᓜᰬθᢃ䘑㺂⢯ࡡ䈪᱄ȾੂṭⲺθሯӄੂжṅⴤ޻Ⲻ䫘ㆁ㖇⡽θ࠼㊱㺞ㅢ഑ṅ޻ऻᤢᴿњѠć⢯⛯䈪᱄Ĉθ঩ćᕥㆁĈૂćঋᇳᓜᯯੇ⴪ㆁθ䴶䈪᱄ᇳᓜĈȾ㤛ᡶ䘦ć⢯⛯䈪᱄Ĉൽу䘸⭞θࡏൽу䴶ऻᤢχռ㤛ൽѰ䘸⭞θࡏൽ䴶ऻᤢȾ߃ԛ䫘ㆁѰθ㺞Ṳ਩ṅᨆבҼީӄ഑㊱㺛㿺ࡏⲺ⭞㤹ȾMl䇗䠅㿺ࡏ䈪᱄᤿ćਫ਼Ĉ䇗㇍䫘ㆁᰬθу亱㘹㲇䫘ㆁ䗎࡬ᡶӝ⭕ҁ䠃䠅ᐤࡡχDl਀D2ᇐѿ㿺ࡏѹᤉᇳҼީӄć≪ᒩㆁĈૂćㄌ⴪ㆁĈⲺ䙐ᑮᇐѿθ↚⛯ᝅ᤽␻ঋᨅ䘦޻ਥ⭞ㆶঋ⭞䗔θռ䴶ऻᤢᡶ䱺ࣖҁћ䉞ᇐѿⲺ੡ѿχCl㤹പ㿺ࡏ䈪᱄ᡶ䠅ᓜⲺ䫘ㆁᓊऻᤢᕥ䫟Ƚ㔇ᢄ䫘ѓȽ࠼䳊ㆁㅿȾSl-3Ⲻ㺛䍺ᯏ㿺ࡏ޻Ⲻć⢟ᯏ㊱ශ਀䍞䠅Ĉૂć⎁䈋㓼㢸Ĉθ᤽␻ঋᨅ䘦޻ᡌᗻ亱ᨆבᡶ䘦亯ⴤⲺޞ䜞㓼㢸θᡌᗻ亱ᨆבਥḛ䰻ࡦᴿީ㓼㢸Ⲻᢶᵥ㿺㤹ҁᶗⅴ㕌ਭȾ↚⛯ҕᝅ઩⵶㤛䫘ㆁኔӄуੂᶆ䍞ᰬθᗻ亱࠼亯ࡍ࠰Ⱦ2.12-13↚њ亯㿺ࡏ㾷≸㤛ᡶ㾷≸Ⲻ㺛䍺ᯏθྸㅢEl0ㄖ㢸ㅢSlⅴҁć⢟ᯏ㊱ශȽ䍞䠅਀ḽਭ㓼㢸Ĉᴿᡶуੂθࡏᗻ亱൞ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ޻࠼ᔶࡍ亯Ⱦ㤛⴮ީᢶᵥ㿺㤹޻ᴿ⢯ࡡᇐㅜ20亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍Thesupplementaryinformationcolumndoesnotsetoutwhatconstitutesanadequatespecification,butliststhoseitemsofspecificationthevariationofwhichwillgenerateadditionalmeasureditems.TheCodeforProjectSpecifications"includeschecklistsforthecontentofprojectspecification/preambles.10.Procedurewherethedrawnandspecificationinformationrequiredisnotavailable10.1Approximatequantitiesareappropriatewheretheworkcanbedescribedinaccordancewiththerulesbutthequantityofworkrequiredcannotbeaccuratelydetermined,Thetenderershouldmakeallowancefortheireffectwhenpricingtherelevantpreliminariesandprogrammingthecontractworks,WorkwhichisthesubjectofapproximatequantitiesshouldberemeasuredasexecutedandtheappropriateadjustmentseffectedinaccordancewiththeContract.10.3-6Newruleshavebeenintroducedfortwotypesofprovisionalsum(definedworkandundefinedwork).Theserequirethateachsumfordefinedworkshouldbeaccompaniedinthebillsofquantitiesbyadescriptionoftheworksufficientlydetailedforthetenderertomakeallowanceforitseffectinthepricingofrelevantpreliminaries.Theinformationshouldalsoenablethelengthoftimerequiredforexecutionoftheworktobeestimatedanditspositiosn"inthesequenceofconstructiontobedeterminedandincorporatedintotheprogramme.11.Worknotcovered11.1Thisrulecouldalsobeusedinthemeasurementofcontractordesignedworkㅜ21亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍ѿⲺḽਭθࡏ∅Ѡ␻ঋᨅ䘦޻亱ᨆבᴿжѠᢶᵥ㿺㤹ᶗⅴ৸䰻ਭθྸ“El0/105ḽਭĈȾ㺛䍺ᯏṅⴤⲺ޻ᇯᒬу⺤ᇐྸ֋ᢃ㜳ᶺᡆЊѠᇂ᮪Ⲻᢶᵥ㿺㤹θռࡍ࠰Ҽ㤛ਇ⭕䇴䇗਎ᴪᰬሼᖘᡆⲺ໔ࣖ䠅ᓜ亯ⴤҁᢶᵥ㿺㤹亯ⴤȾćᢶᵥ㿺㤹㿺ࡏĈ޻ऻᤢᴿީӄᢶᵥ㿺㤹λ⢯ࡡ䈪᱄ҁ޻ᇯⲺགྷṮ㺞Ⱦ10ͩЈҿהےੌ࠭ঊո۪ޱ੐ਇࣩדࣂࡄ10.1ᖉу㜳߼⺤⺤ᇐᡶ㾷≸ᐛぁ䠅ᰬθਥ䙐䗽᤿䇗㇍㿺ࡏ㙂ࡍ࠰䱺ᴿ␻ঋᨅ䘦ҁ䘇ղᐛぁ䠅␻ঋⲺᯯᕅ༺⨼Ⱦ൞↚ㅿ᛻߫сθᖉᣋḽঋփ䘑㺂ะᵢ䇴᯳䍯⭞ᣋԭૂਾੂ޻фᔰ䇴ᐛぁ᯳ᐛᐛᵕᡶ⴮ީ亯ⴤⲺᣋԭᰬθ䴶ڐ࠰ީӄ਍䘇ղᐛぁ䠅ҁу߼⺤Ⲻഖ㍖ᖧଃҁᣋԭ㼋䠅㘹㲇Ⱦ䘇ղᐛぁ䠅␻ঋⲺᡶᴿ␻ঋ亯ⴤθ亱᤿ᇔ䱻ᢝ㺂Ⲻᐛぁ㙂䠃᯦䇗䠅ᐛぁ䠅θਾੂԭⅴࡏ䴶᤿ਾੂᶗⅴⲺ㿺ᇐ㙂࠰⴮ᓊ䈹᮪Ⱦ10.3-6᯦㿺ࡏ޻ԁ㔃Ҽњ㊱Ჸᇐⅴᖘᕅθ঩ਥᇐѿᐛぁᲸᇐⅴૂуਥᇐѿᐛぁᲸᇐⅴȾሯӄ∅ѠਥᇐѿᐛぁᲸᇐⅴθ㾷≸൞ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ޻ᨆב࠼䈜㓼ԛᣋḽঋփ㜳↙⺤⨼䀙ᡶ䘦Ჸᇐⅴ亯ⴤऻᤢҁᐛぁ޻ᇯૂڐ࠰ީӄะᵢ䇴᯳䍯⭞ᣋԭ㼋䠅㘹㲇Ⲻ␻ঋᨅ䘦χᡶᨆבⲺ䍺ᯏӜᓊᴿࣟӄզ㇍ᇂᡆ⴮ީᐛぁᡶ䴶ⲺᐛᵕȽ⺤ᇐᡶ䘦ᐛぁ൞᮪Ѡ亯ⴤ᯳ᐛぁᓅᆿᧈѣⲺᇐփૂф᮪։ᐛぁ䘑ᓜ䇗ࡈⲺӈѰঅ䈹㾷≸Ⱦ11ͩЈԔ܍ٖस11.1↚㿺ࡏਥ䘸⭞ӄ⭧ᢵᔰ୼㠠㺂䍕䍙䇴䇗Ⲻᐛぁㅜ22亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍APreliminaries/GeneralconditionsA11TenderandcontractdocumentsThedocumentstobelistedarethosefromwhichthebillsofquantitieshavebeenpreparedwhichisnotthesameasthoserequiredbytherulestobeprovidedwiththebills.Similarlyallthedocumentslistedneednotinduecoursebethecontractdocuments.A12Thesite/ExistingBuildingsThereferencetoexistingbuildingsrelatesonlytothosebuildingswhichcouldhaveaninfluenceoncost.Thiscouldarisefromtheircloseproximitymakingaccessdifficult,theirheightsrelativetothepossibleuseoftowercranesorthefragilityof,forexample,anhistoricbuilding,necessitatingspecialcare.A13DescriptionoftheWorksThedescriptionoftheworkasawholeandthecircumstancesinwhichitistobeconstructedisintendedtoconveytotheestimatoraninitialimpressionofthetypesofworkinvolved,includinganyparticularorunusualfeaturesorconditionsthatarerelevant.BearinginmindthatmuchoftheinformationrequiredtogivethisinitialimpressionwiIlsbereadilyavailablefromthedrawingsthataccompanythetenderdocuments,thedescriptionrequiredunderthisrulecanberelativelysuccinct.Inaddition,astheestimatorproceedsthroughthebill,furthergeneralinformationwillbecomeapparentfromthedescriptionswhichprecedeindividualsections.Thefollowingexampleillustratesadescriptionforathreestoreyreinforcedconcreteofficeblock.Dimensionshavebeenincludedbecausewhilsttheywillbeapparentfromthedrawings,itisconsideredhelpfultotheestimatortohavethemrepeatedhere.DescriptionofthebuildingPriortothecontractcommencingallworkuptogroundfloorslabwillbecarriedoutbyothersincludingreducedlevelexcavation,reinforcedconcretepilesandpilecaps,sub-baseandconcretegroundfloorslabtogetherwithconcretewallsandfloortobasementplantroom.Theworkcomprisestheconstructionofthesuperstructureofathreestoreyofficeblock,65.00×14.00mand12.50mhighwithpartbasement15×14.00mand4.00mhigh(atotalareaof2940m2).Theconstructionisareinforcedconcreteframeofflatslabfloorsandroofswithmushroomheadedcolumns.Theexternalwallsarefairfacedconcreteblockcavityconstructionwithaluminiumwindowsanddoorsinhardwoodframes.Theroofisasphaltcovered."Thebuildingistobefinishedfortenantfittingoutbutincludeslowpressurehotwaterandheating,electricalinstallation,tirea!arms,emergencylightingandabankoftwolifts.Ancillaryworkincludesexternalservices,drainage,roads,fences,carparkandlandscapingwork."ㅜ23亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍Aκะᵢ䇴᯳䍯⭞λᙱࡏA11ঊഴ㓮ⴤᖋ޻䴶ࡍ࠰Ⲻഴ㓮θѰ㕌࡬ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋᡶדᦤⲺഴ㓮χ↚ㅿഴ㓮ф᤿䇗㇍㿺ࡏ㾷≸㙂䴶ф␻ঋжᒬᨆבⲺഴ㓮ᡌՐᴿᡶуੂȾੂṭⲺθᡶᴿഴ㓮ⴤᖋ޻ࡍ࠰Ⲻഴ㓮θужᇐ䜳㜳ᶺᡆᴿ᭾Ⲻਾੂഴ㓮ȾA12ٖͪࢻ؁ڎक़ࢢᡶ䘦⧦ᆎᔰㆇ⢟ӻ᤽ਥ㜳ᖧଃࡦࡦᔰ䙖ᡆᵢⲺ⧦ᆎᔰㆇ⢟Ⱦ↚ㅿᖧଃਥ㜳Ⓠӄެփ㖤䗽ӄѪ䘇ᤕᔰᔰㆇθԄ㙂䙖ᡆ⧦൰Ⲻ䘑࠰ദ䳴χᡌⓆӄެ儎ᓜᖧଃຊੀⲺ⭞θᡌഖެ㔉ᶺ䗽ӄ㜼ᕧδྸኔӄ়ਨᙝᔰㆇ⢟ε㙂䴶ᣋޛ⢯ࡡⲺؓᣚ䇴᯳ȾA13࡯Ԥܵ૩⭞ӄ᮪։ᙝԁ㔃ᤕᔰᐛぁҁᐛぁ޻ᇯ਀ެઞ䗯⧥ູⲺ␻ঋᨅ䘦θѹ⭞ӄᨆב㔏զ㇍ᐾжѠީӄ䴶ऻᤢᐛぁ㊱ࡡⲺࡓ↛দ䊗θऻᤢԱ֋⢯ࡡᡌ䶔ᑮ㿺Ⲻ⢯ᙝᡌ⴮ީᶗԬȾ䇦օθ⭧ӄфᤑḽᮽԬ⴮ሯᓊⲺഴ㓮޻ሼऻᤢᴿ䇮ཐ⴪᧛ᶺᡆᡶ䘦ࡓ↛দ䊗Ⲻ㾷≸䍺ᯏθ᭻᤿↚㿺ࡏ㾷≸㙂㕌࡬Ⲻ␻ঋᨅ䘦ਥ⴮ሯㆶ⌷θъ䳅⵶զ㇍ᐾሯᐛぁ䠅␻ঋҁ␻ঋ亯ⴤᣋԭⲺ᧞䘑θީӄ亱ᢝ㺂ҁ࠼亯ᐛぁⲺ␧ޛ䙐⭞䍺ᯏθҕሼ䖢Ѱᴪࣖ᱄⺤ȾԛсṾᨆבҼжԳީӄжⷩпቸ儎䫘ㆁ␭ࠓൕ㔉ᶺࣔޢᾲⲺ␻ঋᨅ䘦θެѣऻᤢҼީӄᡶ䘦ᔰㆇ⢟Ⲻተሮᨅ䘦Ⱦऻᤢ↚ㅿተሮᨅ䘦Ⲻ㘹㲇ᱥθ㲳❬↚ㅿ䍺ᯏᐨ᱄ᱴⲺᨆבӄഴ㓮рθռ↚ㅿ䠃གྷᙝⲺᨆבθሼሯզ㇍ᐾ㢥ᴿࣟⴀȾ਼ᏀჁರཐ൞ᵢਾੂᢝ㺂ࢃθᡶᴿ䗴㠩俌ቸᓋᶵⲺᐛぁऻᤢ䲃քḽ儎ൕᯯᐛぁȽ䫘ㆁ␭ࠓൕẟȽẟᢵਦȽะ⹶෡ቸȽ俌ቸ␭ࠓൕᓋᶵ਀൦сᇚ䇴༽䰪ҁ␭ࠓൕ໏ૂᾲᶵθൽ⭧ެԌᢵᔰ୼䍕䍙ᇂᡆȾᵢਾੂऻᤢᇂᡆ⭧65.00×14.00×12.50㊩儎ᒬ䱺ᴿ15.00×14.00×4.00㊩儎൦сᇚҁпቸࣔޢᾲрⴌᐛぁδᙱ䶘〥Ѱ2θ940ᒩᯯ㊩εθ䫘ㆁ␭ࠓൕ≪ᒩᾲᶵ਀ኁ䶘Ṽᷬ㔉ᶺθ㱇㧽ශḧθ␭ࠓൕグ㞊⹂ඍૂ⺢ᵞ䰞ネཌ໏θ⋛䶈ኁ䶘䱨≪Ⱦᵢᔰㆇ⢟㋴㻻ؤѹ⭧〕ᡭ㠠㺂䍕䍙ᇂᡆθռᵢਾੂ亱ᇂᡆ᮪։քু✣≪਀䟽᳌㌱㔕Ƚ⭫࣑㌱㔕Ƚ⎾䱨ᣛ䆜㌱㔕Ƚ㍝ᙛ➝᱄㌱㔕ૂњ䜞⭫ụθԛ਀ᐛ൦޻ᇚཌᵰ⭫㌱㔕Ƚ㔏ᧈ≪㌱㔕Ƚ䚉䐥Ƚപ໏Ƚ䖜ᓉૂᲥ㿸ㅿ䞃ྍ䇴᯳Ⱦㅜ24亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍ProtectionandplantTherulesdonotrequireitemsforprotectionorforplanttobegivenineachsectionaswasthecasewithSMM6,theseitemsbeingcoveredinthepreliminaries,rulesA34:1.6,A42:1.11andA43.Contractorswillneedtobearthisinmindwhenpreparingsub-contractenquiries.A34Employer"srequirements:Security/Safety/ProtectionExamplesofotherrequirementsorlimitationsimposedbytheemployerwhichshould,ifapplicable,bereferredtoare:*Restrictionontheuseofradiosbyemployees.Protectionoftrees."Carparkingarrangementsforemployees.A35Employer"srequirements:Specificlimitationsonmethod/sequence/timing/useofsiteExamplesofotherrequirementsorlimitationsimposedbytheemployerwhichshould,ifapplicable,bereferredtoare:.Restrictionsontheemploymentoflabour.Restrictionsonworkingarea.A36Employer"srequirements:Facilities/Temporaryworks/ServicesRuleA36:1.6relatesonlytothosetemperatureandhumiditylevelsarecaseswherespecificrequirementsformposedbytheemployer.Theattainmentandmaintenanceofsuitablelevelsnecessaryforsatisfactorycompletionoftheworkincludingtheinstallationofjoinery,suspendedceilings,liftmachineryetc.istheresponsibilityofthecontractor.Examplesofotherrequirementsorlimitationsimposedbytheemployerwhichshould,ifapplicable,bereferredtoare:.Restrictionsontheusebythecontractorofthepermanentheatingsystemfordryingandobtainingnecessarytemperatureandhumiditylevels."Speciallighting.A42Contractor"sgeneralcostitems:ServicesandfacilitiesTheservicesandfacilitieslistedareexamplesonly.Othersimilaritemsshouldbeincludedifnecessarvincludinganychangesoradditionstostatutoryobligationsorintheworkingrulesofany"industry:Whilstthedetailsgiveninthebillsofquantitiesunderthisruleconstituteachecklistfortenderers,theitemsgenerallyareimplicitinthecontractandassuchareatthediscretionandriskofthecontractor.A42:1.3Thisrulecoversallfuelwhichthecontractorrequirestocarryoutthework.ItdoesnotcoverfuelfortestingandcommissioningpermanentinstallationswhichwouldcomeunderSectionsY51andY81.ㅜ25亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍ؓᣚ਀䇴༽ྸSMM6-㡢θSMM7㿺ࡏ޻ᒬᵠ㾷≸൞∅Ѡᐛぁㄖ㢸޻ᨆב⭞ӄؓᣚᡌ䇴༽Ⲻ␻ঋ亯ⴤθᡶ䘦亯ⴤᓊऻᤢ൞ะᵢ䇴᯳䍯⭞޻ૂA34:1.6ȽA42:1.11ૂA43ㄖ㢸޻Ⱦᖉᢵᔰ୼߼༽࠼ऻਾੂ䈘ԭ䍺ᯏᰬθᓊ⌞ᝅࡦ↚⛯ȾA34୴Оੌ࠭͵Ґ۵Ґͪҵ،ͪ،⭧䳽ѱᨆ࠰ⲺެԌ㾷≸ᡌ䲆࡬ᶗԬҁᆆθਥऻᤢԛсᡶ䘦亯ⴤ޻䘸⭞ӄޭ։ᐛぁ䴶㾷Ⲻ⴮ީ亯ⴤφÖሯ䳽઎⭞ᰖ㓵⭫Ⲻ䲆࡬χÖṇᵞؓᣚχÖѰ䳽઎䘑㺂Ⲻ⌀䖜䇴᯳ᆿᧈȾA35୴Оੌ࠭͵تٖࡄͪसٽٖͪसૡڅУࢤӯୡӱ⭧䳽ѱᨆ࠰ⲺެԌ㾷≸ᡌ䲆࡬ᶗԬҁᆆθਥऻᤢԛсᡶ䘦亯ⴤ޻䘸⭞ӄޭ։ᐛぁ䴶㾷Ⲻ⴮ީ亯ⴤφÖࣩ࣑ࣞ䳽䲆࡬χκ᯳ᐛ൰൦䲆࡬ȾA36୴Оੌ࠭͵ੇ঴ͪКٖसͪ޲ࣔ੦A36:1.6ⅴӻ᤽亱⭧䳽ѱᨆ࠰Ⲻީӄ⑟ᓜૂ⒵ᓜⲺ⢯ࡡ㾷≸Ӂ亯ȾѰҼ┗ᝅᇂᡆᵞᆿ㻻Ƚੀ京ᆿ㻻Ƚ⭫ụ䇴༽ᆿ㻻ㅿᐛぁ㙂䴶㧭ᗍૂ㔪ᤷⲺ⑟ᓜૂ⒵ᓜ㠩ᡶ㾷≸ḽ߼Ⲻ䍙Աθѹ⭧ᢵᔰ୼䍕䍙ᢵ᣻Ⱦ⭧䳽ѱᨆ࠰ⲺެԌ㾷≸ᡌ䲆࡬ᶗԬҁᆆθਥऻᤢԛсᡶ䘦亯ⴤ޻䘸⭞ӄޭ։ᐛぁ䴶㾷Ⲻ⴮ީ亯ⴤφÖሯᢵᔰ୼⭞≮ѻב✣㌱㔕ԛᇂᡆ✎ᒨᡌ㧭ᗍᡶ䴶⑟ᓜૂ⒵ᓜⲺ䲆࡬χκ⢯⇀➝᱄ȾA42੦ࣔ޲͵ࣹ஍ޯۉѼ㔀֋ڎ۩Ղੇ঴ᡶࡍ࠰Ⲻᵰ⭫䇴᯳਀㻻㖤ӻᱥжӑᆆθቐ亱ऻᤢኔӄ⴮ੂᙝ䍞਀ᴿ䴶㾷ਇ⭕ⲺެԌੂ㊱亯ⴤθྸ┗䏩ਥ㜳᭯਎ᡌ໔ࣖⲺ⌋ᇐ䍙Աᡌ㺂ѐ᯳ᐛ⌋ࡏ㾷≸ᡶ䴶ҁ䍯⭞Ⱦ㲳❬᤿↚㿺ࡏ㾷≸㙂ᨆבӄᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ޻Ⲻީӄᡶ䘦亯ⴤⲺ㓼㢸䍺ᯏᐨ㜳ᶺᡆжԳבᣋḽঋփ⭞ⲺགྷṮ㺞θռ↚㊱亯ⴤ൞ਾੂ޻䙐ᑮਠᱥኔӄᨆ䟈ᙝ䍞Ⲻθᢵᔰ୼䴶㠠㺂ߩᇐެᇂ᮪䘸⭞ᙝૂᢵ᣻⴮ᓊⲺᢵऻ伄䲟ȾA42˖1.3↚㿺ࡏ⏫ⴌҼᢵᔰ୼㾷≸ԛᢝ㺂ᐛぁᡶ䴶Ⲻᡶᴿ⟹ᯏȾᡶ䘦㿺ࡏᒬᵠ⏫ⴌᢝ㺂≮ѻᆿ㻻䇴༽ҁ⎁䈋ૂ䈹䈋ᡶ䴶Ⲻ⟹ᯏθ⴮ީ亯ⴤᓊऻᤢ൞Y51਀Y81㿺ࡏ޻Ⱦㅜ26亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍A42:1.10Thisruledealswithdryingouttheworkswherethemethodislefttothecontractor.Iftheemployerwishestomakespecificrequirements,theseshouldbestatedindetail-seeA36:1.Thereisapossibilityofanumberofitemsappearingeitherundertheheadingof"Employer"srequirements"oras"Contractor"scosts".Thisisbecausesomework,suchasprovidingtemporaryhoardings,mayonoccasionsbefullydefinedbythetenderdocumentsandonotheroccasionsbelefttothecontractor"sdiscretion.A42:1.16Itisintendedthatasingleitemshouldbeprovidedinthepreliminariesbillforgeneralattendanceonallnominatedsub-contractors.A51Nominatedsub-contractorsTherulesinthissectiongovernhownominatedsub-contractorsshouldbecoveredinthebillsofquantitiesformaincontracts.Billsofquantitiesusedforinvitingtendersfrompotentialnominatedsub-contractorsshouldbedrawnupinaccordancewithSMM7asawholeasiftheworkwasmaincontractor"swork.Thismeans,forexample,thatbillsissuedtopotentialnominatedsub-contractorsshouldincludepreliminariesandbeaccompaniedbythedrawingswhichtherulesrequire.Asmuchinformationaspossibleshouldbegiveninrespectofnominatedsubcontractors"workinorderthattendererscanmakedueallowancewhenassessingtheoverallprogrammeandestablishingthecontractperiodifnotalreadylaiddown.Asimplelistofthecomponentelementsoftheworkmightnotbesufticient,butalistdescribinginadditiontheextentandpossiblevalueofeachelementwouldbemorehelpful.Thelocationofthemainplante.g.whetherinthebasementorontheroofwouldclearlyhaveabearingontenderers"programmes,Itwouldbegoodpracticetoseekprogrammeinformationwhenobtainingestimatesfromsubcontractorssothatthiscanbeincorporatedinthebillsofquantities,forthebenefitoftenderers.Asetoftheitemsgiveninthethirdclassificationtableshouldbegivenforeachnominatedsub-contract.A51:1.3Theruleforspecialattendanceisincludedtoenableproperprovisiontobemadeforcostsbeyondthoseenvisagedinthedefinitionofgeneralattendance.Specialscaffoldingorscaffoldingadditionaltothemaincontractor"sstandingscaffoldingrequiredforusebysub-contractorsshouldbedescribed,e.g.windowssuppliedandfixedbyanominatedsub-contractorwhorequiresscaffoldingforfixingwillrequireabillitemgivingthedimensionsforeachelevation.Itisinadesquatemerelytoreferingeneraltermstotheitemslistedinthethirdcolumnasdetailsofrequirementsshouldbestated.Whereadequateinformationcannotbeprovidedaprovisionalsumshouldbeused.Itemsforpositioningshouldstatetheexpectedweight,locationandsizeofthecomponentstobepositioned.ㅜ27亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍A42˖1.10↚㿺ࡏ୼䇞Ⲻᱥ⭧ᢵᔰ୼䍕䍙⺤ᇐޭ։ᇔ᯳ᯯ⌋Ⲻᐛぁᒨ⠛޻ᇯȾ㤛䳽ѱᑂᵑᖘᡆ⢯ࡡ㾷≸θࡏᓊ䈜㓼䈪᱄θ㿷A36:1ⅴȾжӑ亯ⴤਥ㜳ᰘ൞ć䳽ѱ㾷≸Ĉ亯сᆎ൞θ৾ੂᰬ൞ćᢵᔰ୼ᡆᵢĈ亯сᆎ൞θެ৕ഖѹ⭧ӄྸᨆבѪᰬ⢟ᯏ䍤㰅ㅿⲺжӑᐛθਥ㜳ᴿᰬᱥޞ䜞ᇐѿ൞ᤑḽᮽԬ޻Ⲻθᴿᰬࡏᱥᓊ⭧ᢵᔰ୼ᡶ㠠㺂ߩᇐⲺȾA42˖1.16ᰞ൞㾷≸亱൞ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋҁะᵢ䇴᯳䍯⭞␻ঋ޻θ࠼亯ࡍ࠰ᙱᢵऻᯯሯᡶᴿ᤽ᇐ࠼ऻঋփ䇗਌Ⲻ➝㇗䍯ȾA51ܗؓӢԔԤѸᵢ㿺ࡏѹ᧝࡬ྸ֋ሼᡶᴿ᤽ᇐ࠼ऻঋփऻᤢ൞ᙱᢵऻᐛぁਾੂⲺᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ޻Ⱦ⭞ӄ㠠▒൞᤽ᇐҾऻঋփ޻䚶䈭ᣋḽ㘻Ⲻᐛぁ䠅␻ঋθᓊ᤿SMMⲺ㿺ᇐ䘑㺂㕌࡬θᒬ亱жᒬ㘹㲇ਇ⭕ӄ᮪ѠᐛぁⲺᡶᴿ᤽ᇐ࠼ऻᐛぁθྸ᷒ᡶ䘦ᐛぁ᤿ਾੂᱥኔӄᙱᢵऻᯯҁᐛぁ㤹പ޻ⲺȾ↚⛯Ⲻ੡ѿ঩θྸਇ㔏ᡶᴿ▒൞᤽ᇐ࠼ऻঋփⲺ␻ঋθᓊऻᤢะᵢ䇴᯳䍯⭞ㄖ㢸ૂ㿺ࡏᡶ㾷≸ᨆבⲺഴ㓮Ⱦᓊታਥ㜳ᨆבީӄ᤽ᇐ࠼ऻᐛぁⲺᡶᴿ䍺ᯏθԛᣋḽঋփ㜳൞զ㇍ᙱᐛᵕૂ࡬ᇐቐᵠ⺤ᇐⲺᐛᵕᰬθਥڐ࠰ਾ⨼Ⲻ㼋䠅㘹㲇ȾӻӻᨆבㆶঋⲺ᤽ᇐ࠼ऻᐛぁਾੂ࠼⍴␻ঋⲺᯯᕅਥ㜳ᒬу࠼κ㤛㜳ੂᰬ䖻ࣟᨆבжԳᨅ䘦਺᤽ᇐ࠼ऻᐛぁҁᐛぁ޻ᇯ਀ެᔰ䙖ᡆᵢզٲⲺ␻ঋθࡏሼཅᴿᑤࣟȾྸᡶ䇴㖤Ⲻѱ㾷䇴༽ᱥփӄ൦сᇚ䘎ᱥփӄኁ䶘θᖾ᱄ᱴⲺՐᖧଃࡦᣋḽঋփⲺᐛᵕ䇗ࡈᆿᧈȾԄ࠼ऻঋփ༺㧭ᗍީӄᐛᵕ䇗ࡈⲺզ㇍䍺ᯏ਀ҁфᡶᣋԭⲺᐛぁ䠅␻ঋ⴮অ䈹⭞θሯӄᣋḽঋփᶛ䈪ᱥжѠ㢥ླᇔ䐫Ⱦ࠼㊱㺞޻ᨆבⲺж㌱ࡍ␻ঋ亯ⴤθᓊ᤿∅Գ᤽ᇐ࠼ऻਾੂ㙂ᨆבȾA51:1.3ᵢ㿺ࡏऻᤢҼᓊ㘹㲇Ⲻ⢯⇀➝㇗䍯亯ⴤθԛ䎻࠰᤿ᙱ։➝㇗䍯ᇐѿᡶ㜳人⎁㤹പཌⲺᡆᵢ亯ⴤ㜳ཕ㻡ਾ⨼ᨆבȾ⢯⇀㝐ᢁᷬᡌ࠼ऻঋփ㾷≸⭞ռኔӄᙱᢵऻᯯᡶᨆב㝐ᢁᷬҁਾ⨼ㄌ㄁--䰪ཌⲺ㝐ᢁᷬθᓊҾԛ䈜㓼䈪᱄χྸθሯӄ᤽ᇐ࠼ऻঋփ䍕䍙בᓊ਀ᆿ㻻Ƚᒬ㾷≸⭞㝐ᢁᷬᢃ㜳ᇂᡆᆿ㻻ѐⲺネᐛぁθሼ㾷≸࠼亯ࡍ࠰жѠᨅ䘦∅жཌ㄁䶘ᨆבተሮⲺ␻ঋ亯ⴤȾሯㅢпṅ޻ᡶࡍ亯ⴤӻᨆבж㡢ᙝ⭞䗔ᒬу࠼θቐᓊᨆב䈜㓼Ⲻ㾷≸Ⱦᖉу㜳ᨆבבᨆᓊθⴤ亯ঋ␻ⲺփᇐӄީȾ⨼༺ᕅᯯⅴᇐᲸ⭞ਥθᰬᯏ䍺࠼ᡶᇐփᶺԬҁզ䇗䠃䠅Ƚփ㖤਀։〥Ⱦㅜ28亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍CExistingsite/buildings/servicesC20DemolitionC21Toxic/hazardousmaterialremovalC30Shoring/FacaderetentionWherethemeasurementunitis"item",quantitiesmaybegivenifconsideredmoreappropriatee.g.wherealargenumberofidenticalopeningsaretobefilledinitmightbehelpfultomeasureoutthecomponentitemsunderasuitableheading.1-3Themethodofidentifyingthelevelorlevelstowhichstructuresaretobedemolishedwillvarywithcircumstances.Acommonreferencelevelfordemolitionisthetopofthelowestfloorslab.Workbelowthelowestlevelcouldwellbeincludedwiththeexcavationwork.1-3.*-.*.6Withtheadventoffurtherlegislationthedisposaloftoxic/hazardousmaterialshasbecomecostsignificant.TherulesrequiresuchmaterialstobeidentifiedstatingthetypewhichcanbeclassifiedusingasanexampletheCRCLtables.Terminologyusedinthedescriptionsshouldbeconsistentwiththecurrentregulationsforthecontrolofpollution.UnliketheruleinSectionDactivematerialisnotrequiredtobeidentifiedinDemolitionbecause,asexcavation,itisdealtwithunderSectionD.Cl(b)TheCoverageRuleisintendedtocovertemporarysupportarisingsolelyasaresultoftheparticularitembeingdescribed.C90Alterations-spotitemsItwillbehelpfultosetoutspotitemsinalogicalprogressionfromlocationtolocationintheexistingbuilding.ThecommentsonSectionC20Demolition,alsoapplytothissection.ㅜ29亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍C᣼䲚λ᭯䙖λ᭯ᔰᐛぁCl0۽গ߄C30ݖ㣊ᖉԛć亯ĈѰ䇗䠅ঋփᰬθ㤛䇚ѰᴪѰ䘸⭞θҕਥᨆב⴮ᓊⲺᐛぁ䠅χྸሯӄሷ๫ཝ䠅ੂ㊱ශ⍔ਙⲺ␻ঋ亯ⴤθ൞䘸ᖉḽ从с䇗䠅ᡶ䴶ᶺԬⲺᮦ䠅θਥ㜳ᴪᴿᑤࣟȾ1-3⺤ᇐḽ儎ᡌ᣼䲚㔉ᶺᐛぁᡶ䴶䗴ࡦḽ儎Ⲻᯯ⌋θሼ᤿ޭ։᛻߫㙂਎ौȾ᣼䲚ᐛぁⲺж㡢৸➝ḽ儎Ѱᴶքᾲᶵҁ京ḽ儎θքӄᴶքḽ儎ⲺᐛぁθᓊᖈӰൕᯯᐛぁ޻Ⱦ1-3.*.*.6䳅⴮ީ⌋ԚȽ⌋㿺Ⲻ䘑ж↛ᇂ஺θ␻䘆ᴿ∈ᓕᯏᡌধ䲟ᶆᯏ࠰ᐛ൦ᐨ䖢ѰᖧଃᡆᵢⲺᱴ㪍亯ⴤӂഖ↚θሯ↚㊱⢟ᯏऻᤢ⸩ỿȽḆӑौᆜ⢟Ƚ⟹⋯Ƚ❜⋯ㅿⲺᆎ൞䴶㔏Ҿ⢯ࡡ䠃㿼Ⱦ␻ঋᨅ䘦޻ᡶ⭞Ⲻ⭞䗔θᓊф᧝࡬⊗ḉҁ⧦㺂⌋ԚȽ⌋㿺޻Ⲻ⭞䗔⴮ੱਾȾC1(b)㤹പ㿺ࡏᰞ൞⏫ⴌӻ⭧㻡ᨅ䘦Ⲻ⢯⇀ᐛぁ亯ⴤᡶᕋ㠪ⲺѪᰬ᭥᫇ȾC90ݘ଑فͧसٖૼݘૼ䎯᤿⧦ᴿᔰㆇ⢟޻ԄжѠփ㖤ࡦਜжѠփ㖤Ⲻ䙱䗇ᙝ亰ᓅ⺤ᇐᡶᴿⲺቶ䜞᭯䙖⛯θሼ䶔ᑮᴿᑤࣟȾᨆבӄㅢCl0ҁ㔉ᶺ᣼䲚ㄖ㢸޻Ⲻᝅ㿷θҕਥ䘸⭞ӄᵢㄖ㢸Ⱦㅜ30亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍DGroundworkD20Q20ExcavatingandfillingGranular"sub-basestoroadsjpavingsTherulesforthesesectionshavebeendraftedontheassumptionthatexcavationandearthworkwillbecarriedoutbymechanicalplant.Theinformationprovidedinaccompanyingdrawingsorindescriptionsshouldidentifythosecircumstanceswhereitmaybedifficultorimpracticaltocarryoutexcavationbymechanicalmeans.Therulescannotcovereverysituationandwhereunusualconditionsprevailthesurveyorshouldexercisehisjudgementinselectinganappropriatemethodofmeasurement,statingthemethodused.P1Itisnotintendedthatseveralwaterlevels,withonlyminorvariations,beestablishedforeachsite.Howeverthewaterlevelcouldwelldiffersubstantiallyfromoneexcavationtoanother(e.g.pitsatoppositeendsofthesite)orfromoneparttoanotherofanindividualexcavation(e.g.averylargebasement)especiallywherespringsareencountered.Inmostcasesitshouldbepossibletoagreeacommonpost-contractgroundwaterlevelforthewholeofthesite.Thedetailsprovidedwillbethetrialholedatathatisavailable.Suchinformation,ifgiveninaccordancewiththerelevantBritishStandardCodeofPracticeshouldensurethatareasonableindicationofwhatcanbeexpectedhasbeengiven.Ifsuchinformationisnotavailabletheassumeddatashouldbesostated,P1(e)Featuresretainedwouldincludetreeswhicharetoberetainedandprotectedstatinganyrequiredmethodofprotection.2.1Unlesstopsoilisspecifiedtobe.preserveditneednotbegivenasaseparateitem.2.7Agroundbeamisdefinedasareinforcedconcretemembernormallyspanningbetweenpilecaps,foundationpads,etc.2.2-8.*Theprincipleofmaximumdepthstoreflecttheuseotmechanicalplantwillrequirethesurveyortousehisdiscretion.Forexample,whenmeasuringexcavationforalargehousingsitewithfoundationsofvaryingdepths,thesitemaybetreatedasawholeoreachhouseindividuallywhendescribingtheexcavationdepth.Themethodselectedshouldbestated.2.8Thisitemcoverstheexcavationofstepsinthefaceofaslopetopreventtheslippageofsubsequentfilling.3.1and2Activeandtoxic/hazardousmaterialsaredefinedinRulesD2andD3.ThesedefinitionsapplywhereversuchmaterialsarementionedintheRules.SeecommentsinSectionC1-3.S.S.6inrelationtotoxic/hazardousmaterials.ThesamecommentsapplywhereversuchmaterialsarementionedintheRules.3.2and3.3*Theruleissetoutinthisformtoallowactiveortoxic/hazardousmaterialtobespecificallyidentifiedwhenalsobelowgroundwaterlevel.ㅜ31亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍D൦䶘ᐛぁD20ڏ㞀Ղ׉Q20⺢෡ቸλ⹴⸩λ≪⌛෡ቸλ䚉䐥䐥ะλ䐥䶘р䘦ㄖ㢸޻Ⲻᡶᴿ㿺ࡏθൽᱥ᤿⭞ᵰỦ䇴༽ᢝ㺂ൕᯯᔶ᥌਀ഔມᐛぁⲺٽᇐᶗԬ㙂㕌࡬ⲺȾᨆבӄ⴮ީഴ㓮ᡌ␻ঋᨅ䘦޻Ⲻ䍺ᯏθᓊሯᖾദ䳴ᡌу࠽ᇔ䱻㙂⭞ᵰỦᯯ⌋ӄൕᯯᐛぁⲺ᛻߫θ㔏Ҿ⢯ࡡ䈪᱄Ⱦᡶ䘦㿺ࡏᒬу㜳ؓ䇷㜳䘸⭞ӄԱ֋᛻߫ȾᖉᔸᑮᶗԬখѱሲᰬθᐛᯏ⎁䠅ᐾਥ㠠㺂䘿᤟਀⺤ᇐ䘸⭞Ⲻ䇗䠅ᯯ⌋θᒬ亱㔏Ҿ䈪᱄ȾP1൞ӻᆎ൞ᗤቅᐤࡡⲺ᛻߫сθᵢ㿺ࡏуᔰ䇤ሯੂжᐛ൦䇴㄁䇮ཐ≪փḽ儎χռԄжփ㖤ࡦਜжփ㖤Ⲻൕᯯᐛぁδྸᐛ൦њㄥሯᓊ䜞࠼Ⲻඇփ㖤εᡌ∅⅗ঋ⤢ൕᯯᐛぁ޻Ԅж॰ตࡦਜж॰ตⲺൕᯯᐛぁδྸሯӄ։䠅ᖾཝⲺ൦сᇚεθ≪փḽ儎ਥ㜳Րᴿᱴ㪍॰ࡡθ⢯ࡡ൞䙽ࡦ⋿≪᛻߫сȾ൞㔓ཝཐᮦ᛻߫сθ᮪Ѡᐛ൦ਥᖘᡆжѠ䙐⭞ӄ᮪Ѡਾੂᢝ㺂䱬⇫Ⲻ≪փḽ儎Ⱦ亱ᨆבⲺ䍺ᯏሼᱥਥ㧭ᗍⲺൕᯯ᧘ඇᮦᦤȾ㤛ഖ䚫ᗠ⴮ީḽ߼᯳ᐛ⌋ࡏ㙂亱ᨆב↚ㅿ䍺ᯏθࡏᡶᨆבⲺ䍺ᯏᓊؓ䇷ਥሯ人ᵕਇ⭕Ӂ亯࠰ਾ⨼䈪᱄χ᜕㤛ᰖ⌋ᨆב↚ㅿ䍺ᯏθࡏӜᓊ䈪᱄⴮ީⲺٽᇐᮦᦤȾP1(e)䴶ؓ⮏Ⲻ⢯㢨ᓊऻᤢ㻡ؓ⮏ૂؓᣚⲺṇᵞθᒬ亱䈪᱄㾷≸䟽਌Ⲻؓᣚᯯ⌋Ⱦ2.1䲚䶔⢯ࡡ㾷≸㔏Ҿؓᆎθ京䜞ൕ༚ж㡢у䴶ঋ⤢࠼亯ࡍ࠰Ⱦ2.7䙐ᑮ䇴㖤ӄẟᢵਦȽะ⹶ะᓝҁ䰪Ⲻ␭ࠓൕᶺԬθᇐѿѰ൦ặȾ2.2-8ˊ*䘆⭞ᴶཝᔶ᥌␧ᓜᶛਃ᱖ᵰỦ䇴༽⭞Ⲻ৕⨼θ㾷≸ᐛᯏ⎁䠅ᐾ㠠㺂ڐ࠰ᴿީߩᇐȾྸθ䇗㇍жѠᤛᴿ਎ौ␧ᓜะ⹶Ⲻཝශօᆻ亯ⴤൕᯯᐛぁⲺᐛぁ䠅ᰬθਥሼ᮪Ѡᐛ൦㿼ѰжѠ᮪։㙂䇗䠅θҕਥ᤿∅жѠօᆻঋ։㙂䇗䠅θᒬ亱䈪᱄ᡶ䘿᤟Ⲻᯯ⌋Ⱦ2.8↚亯ⴤऻᤢѰ䱨↘੄㔣䘑㺂Ⲻഔມൕᯯҁ┇㩳㙂亱ሯѪ඗䶘ᡶ䘑㺂Ⲻụ䱬ᔶ᥌Ⱦ4-5.0ˊ*ˊ1ㅢ഑ṅ޻ީӄć仓ཌ໔ࣖ亯ⴤĈⲺ৸㘹䍺ᯏθᨆבҼжѠ䇗䠅ޞ䜞ԭٲⲺ䘿᤟ᙝࣔ⌋Ⱦㅜ32亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍Examplesof"specialplant"inthiscontextwouldinclude:"Poweroperatedhammers,drilisandchisels."Specialattachmentstomechanicalplantsuchasrockbuckets,rippershammersandchisels.6.Becauseworkingspaceisnolongermeasuredindetailthisinformationisprovidedtoenablethecontractortomakehisownallowancebasedonthisandtheotherinformationprovided.7.Thereisnorequirementtokeepseparateearthworksupporttodifferenttypesofexcavation.Earthworksupportincludestheuseoftimberplankingandstrutting,plywoodtrenchsheetingandlightsteeltrenchsheetingandstrutting.Interlockingdrivensheetpilingisnotcoveredbytheterm"earthworksupport"andwherethisisrequiredbythedesignorspecificationitshouldbemeasuredinaccordancewithSectionD30.Inthe-caseofexcavationsdesignedwithset-backs,eachverticalfacebetweenset-backsshouldbeconsideredseparately.Thiswouldnotapplywherethecontractor,athisdiscretion,decidedtouseset-backs,perhapsasanaidtoearthworksupport.7.*.*.4.5SeeFigures1and2.7.*.*.4Theterm"roadway"isusedinthenormalsenseofacarriageway,whetherpublicorprivate.Itisnotintendedtoapplytotemporaryroadwaysprovidedbythecontractorathisdiscretionforhisownuse,nortositeroadwaysunderhisfullcontrol,eitherexistingorconstructedaspartofthecontract.7.*.*.5Earthworksupporttofacesofexcavationwhichabutexistingwalls,piersorotherstructuresdoesnotincludedesignedshoringmeasuredunderSectionC30.Dl0Thewords"andthelike"havebeenincludedintheDefinitionRuleofunstablegroundinanattempttoavoidthemanyargumentsthathavearisenbylimitingtheapplicationoftherulequiteliterallytorunningsiltorrunningsandwhenthesameproblemspertainwithsuchmaterialsasloosegravel,flyash,etc.Itissuggested,asaguideline,thatstratacouldbesaidtofallwithintheintendedcategoryonlywhenthenewlyexcavatedfacewillnotremainunsupportedsufficientlylongtoallowthenecessarysupporttobeinserted.8.1Thisisintendedtodealsolelywithrainwater.Waterarisingfromleakingreservoirsorfloodingriversareexamplesofacceptedrisksormatterswhichcanbedealtwithbyinsurance.8.2Wherethepre-contractandthepost-contractwaterlevelsasdefinedintheserulesdiffertheitemwillfalltobeadjusted.Ifthevariedlevelbringsabouttheneedforsuchanitemwherenonepreviouslyexistedanitemwillneedtobeincludedinthefinalaccount.8.3HandlingofexcavatedmaterialisnormallyatthediscretionofthecontractorAnydesign-imposedconditionsshouldbegiveninthedescriptionofthedisposaitemse.g.requirementsregardingtheprovisionorlocationoftemporaryspoilheaps.ㅜ33亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍D3ᵢ޻ᇯ޻ީӄć⢯⇀䇴༽ĈⲺᆆਥऻᤢφÖ࣑ࣞᬃⲺ⭫䭚Ƚ⭫䫱ૂ⭫࠵χÖᵰỦ䇴༽Ⲻ⢯⇀䱺Ԭྸ⸩ᯏ䬨ᯍȽ⢷ൕᵰȽᢁࣞ䭚ᆆૂ࠵ᆆȾ6ˊ⭧ӄу߃䴶㾷䈜㓼䇗䠅ᐛ䶘θ᭻↚ㅿ䍺ᯏⲺᨆבθѹᢵᔰ୼דᦤҁૂᡶᨆבⲺެԌ䍺ᯏθڐ࠰㠠䓡Ⲻᣋԭ㼋䠅㘹㲇Ⱦу㾷≸ሯуੂ㊱ශൕᯯᐛぁؓᤷ࠼ࡡⲺൕᯯ᭥᫇亯ⴤȾൕᯯ᭥᫇ऻᤢᡶ⭞Ⲻᵞᥗᶵ䘔᭥᫇Ƚཐቸᶵะ″㮺ᶵૂ䖱䫘ะ″㮺ᶵ䘔᭥᫇Ⱦӈ㍘ᢉޛപᒋẟᒬуऻᤢ൞ćൕᯯ᭥᫇Ĉ亯сθᖉ䇴䇗ᡌᢶᵥ㿺㤹㾷≸䟽⭞↚ㅿᐛぁ⌋ᰬθᓊ᤿D30ㄖ㢸Ⲻ㿺ࡏ䇗䠅Ⱦሯӄ䇴䇗ᴿ㕟䘑䙖ශⲺൕᯯᐛぁθᓊ࠼ࡡ㘹㲇փӄ㕟䘑༺ҁ䰪Ⲻ∅Ѡㄌ䶘χռሯӄ⭧ᢵᔰ୼㠠㺂ߩᇐ⭞㕟䘑Ѱൕᯯ᭥᫇䖻ࣟ᧠᯳Ⲻ᛻߫θࢃ䘦㿺ࡏⲺ㿺ᇐࡏᒬу䘸⭞Ⱦ7κ*κ*κ4-5㿷ԛсҁ䱺ഴl਀䱺ഴ2ȾƛƍƍƍƿƍƿƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƟƏƏƏIϨƏƏƏƯƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƷƏƏƏLI⺢䍞Ӱ㺂䚉θᡌ䚉䐥ᡌӰ㺂䙐္ƏƏDƏƏƏƣƍƍƍLJƍLJƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƍƧ䱺ഴ1D20:7κ*κ*κ4ᖉLቅӄDᰬθൕᯯ᭥᫇ᓊᨅ䘦Ѱф䚉䐥⴮Ѫ䘇ㅜ34亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍PrefacetoSeventhEdition1988TheJointWorkingPartyonMeastjrementConventionssetupbyTheRoyalInstitutionofCharteredSurveyorsandthethenNationalFederationofBuildingTradesEmployersreportedinDecember1971.OutofthisreportaDevelopmentUnitwassetupandquicklycametotheconclusionthatfarreachingchangeswererequired.AsaninterimmeasuretheSixthEditionoftheStandardMethodofMeasurementwaspublishedinMarch1979.Now,withthepublicationofthisSeventhEdition,theworkenvisagedbythatworkingpartyhasbeencompleted.TheCo-ordinatingCommitteeforProjectInformationhasproducedaCommonArrangementofWorkSectionsforBuildingWorks.InsupportoftheprinciplesofCCPIandinaccordancewiththewishesofthesponsoringbodies,thisEditionhasbeenstructuredincommonarrangementorderratherthanintraditionalworksections.ThismeansthattheStandardMethodofMeasurementisnowcompatiblewithotherCCPIpublicationsandwithallstandarddocumentationwherethesecriteriahavebeenadopted.Theothermajorchangefrompreviouseditionsisthatthemeasurementruleshavebeentranslatedfromproseintoclassificationtables.Thischangemakestheuseoftherulesaquickerandmoresystematictaskthaninterpretationofaproseversionandreadilylendsitselftotheuseofstandardphraseologyandcomputerisation.Thechangehoweverdoesnotinhibittheuseoftraditionalproseinthewritingofbillsofquantitiesifsodesired.Inadditiontothesetwomajorchanges,theruleshavegenerallybeensimplifiedandthedocumentbroughtuptodatetoequatewihmodernpractice.TheCommitteeexpressesitsthankstotheprofessionalandtradeassociationsfortheirco-operationandadviceinthedetailedconsultationsthathavetakenplaceandtothesurveyorsandbuilderswhohaveassistedintestingthenewrules,toGeoffreyE.BeardwhochairedtheCommitteefromJune1975toSeptember1984andespeciallytotheeditorswhohavehadthetaskofbringingtogetherallthevariousdraftsandpresentingtheminauniformmannerinarelativelyshortspaceoftime.ThisSeventhEditionwillbecomeoperativeon1July1988andispostdatedaccordingly.TheJointCommitteeresponsibleforthiseditionatthedateofissuewascomposedasfollows:AppointedbytheRoyalInstitutionofCharteredSurveyors:ChristopherJ.Willis(Chairman),RonaldC.Allan,KeithW.Bailey,JohnBennett,EricJ.Bowman,N.MalcolmS.Boyd,MichaelA.Rainbird,EricH.UrquhartandMichaelJ.T.Webb.AppointedbytheBuildingEmployersConfederation:AndrewJ.Costelloe(Vice-Chairman),JohnM.Allen,BernardBall,KennethG.Ellis,JamesE.Fisher,ColinM.For.d,RichardJ.Hooker,RobertH.Inglis,TerenceJ.ParkinsonandDonaldJ.Rimmer.Co-optedfromtheDevelopmentUnit:TonyAllott,StuartHendy,PeterEHolden,PeterG.JordanandRexH.Sharman.ConsultantMembersoftheCommittee:GeoffreyE.BeardandlanM.C.HJointHonorarySecretaries:NormanR.Wheatley(General)andMichaelBSmith(Queries).OtherswhohaveservedontheCommitteeortheDevelopmentUnitduringthepreparationofthisedition:DrMartinBarnes,RobertA.Barrow,lanT.Brown,PeterGraham,AlanM.Harrison,PatrickKelly,AnthonyR.MillerandPaulD.Morrell.ConsultantEditorsappointedbytheCommittee:PaulJ.GilkesandRichardE.N.McGillCJW:1October1987ㅜ35亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍ᒿ䀰[1988ᒤḷ߶䇑䟿㿴ࡉ˄ㅜг⡸˅]䇗䠅ᶗ㚊ਾᐛည઎ՐⲺᡆ㄁θѹ㕎ӄⲽᇬ⢯䇮⎁䠅ᐾᆜՐ(RICS)ૂളᇬᔰㆇѐ䳽ѱ㚊ਾՐ(BEC)1971ᒪ12ᴾᨆבⲺᣛ઀χṯᦤᡶ䘦ᣛ઀ᔰ㄁䎭ҼжѠ⹊ਇ䜞θᒬ䗻䙕ᖘᡆҼжѠ㔉䇰ᙝᝅ㿷θ঩ᓊሯḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏ䘑㺂␧ޛⲺؤ䇘ȾѰѣ䰪ᙝ䇗䠅㿺ࡏθㅢޣ⡾ḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏӄ1979ᒪ3ᴾԳ࠰⡾Ⱦ⧦൞θ䳅⵶ᵢㅢй⡾ḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏⲺ࠰⡾θ䎁Ҿр䘦㚊ਾᐛ㓺Ⲻᐛθਥ䈪ᐨ㧭ᗍᇂᡆȾ亯ⴤ䍺ᯏঅ䈹ည઎Ր(CCPI)࡬ᇐҼжྍᔰㆇᐛぁҁᐛぁㄖ㢸䙐⭞࠼㊱㿺ࡏȾѰҼ᭥ᤷCCPIⲺ㿺ࡏ਀┗䏩䎔ࣟഘ։Ⲻ㾷≸θᵢḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏѹ᤿фՖ㔕ᐛぁㄖ㢸࠼㊱ᴿࡡⲺ䙐⭞࠼㊱ᯯᕅ䘑㺂㕌࡬θ↚⛯ᝅ઩⵶ᵢ㿺ࡏⲺ㕌࡬фCCPI࠰⡾⢟਀ᕋ⭞↚ㅿ㿺ࡏҁᡶᴿḽ߼ᮽԬ⴮ӈሯᓊȾф৕䇗䠅㿺ࡏҁ㕌䗇уੂⲺਜжѱ㾷਎ौθᱥሼ䇗䠅㿺ࡏⲺ㺞䗴⭧৕ᶛⲺਏ䘦ᕅ᭯ѰҼ࠼㊱㺞ᕅχ↚਎ौਥ׹ᡆᴪѰ䗻᦭ૂ㌱㔕ौⲺ㿺ࡏ⭞ᐛθ਀䚵ރҼഖ䗽ৱⲺ᧞ᮨਏ䘦ᙝ㿺ࡏ㙂䙽ࡦḽ߼ौᵥ䈣਀䇗㇍ᯯ⌋Ⲻദ䳴θੂᰬᡶ䘦Ⲻ਎ौӜᒬу⾷↘൞⢯ࡡ㾷≸ᰬ᤿Ֆ㔕ਏ䘦ᯯᕅ㕌࡬ᐛぁ䠅␻ঋⲺ䘆⭞Ⱦ䲚р䘦ҁњཝ਎ौཌθᵢ㿺ࡏ䘎Ԅᙱ։рㆶौҼ䇗䠅㿺ࡏૂᴪ᯦Ҽ䇗䠅ᮽԬᐛぁ⌋κԛ׵┗䏩⧦ԙᐛぁᇔ䐫Ⲻ䴶㾷Ⱦᵢည઎Ր൞↚⢯ࡡ᝕䉘щѐᆜՐ਀䍮᱉অՐӄᡶ䘑㺂Ⲻ䈜㓼୼䇞ѣᨆבⲺਾ਀ᔰ䇤θ᝕䉘᭥ᤷ᯦㿺ࡏ䈋㺂Ⲻᡶᴿ⎁䠅ᐾԢૂᔰ䙖ᐾԢθ᝕䉘㠠1975ᒪ6ᴾ㠩1984ᒪ9ᴾж⴪᣻Աᵢည઎Րѱᑣ㙂ѱᤷᐛⲺGeoffreyEκBeard⭕θᒬ⢯ࡡ᝕䉘䛙ӑ൞⴮ሯ⸣ᲸⲺᰬ䰪޻θ᭬䳼䎭਺㊱ࡓふᮽԬᒬԛ㔕жᯯᕅᇂᡆ㕌䗇Ⲻᡶᴿ㕌䗇ԢȾᵢḽ߼䇗䠅㿺ࡏሼӄ1988ᒪ7ᴾ1ᰛ䎭↙ᕅ੥⭞Ⱦᡠ↘㠩р䘦ਇ㺂ᰛᵕθ䍕䍙ᵢ㿺ࡏ㕌䗇Ⲻ㚊ਾည઎Ր㓺ᡆྸсφ⭧ⲽᇬ⢯䇮⎁䠅ᐾᆜՐညԱⲺс䘦⢯䇮⎁䠅ᐾφChristopherJ.WillisδѱᑣεȽRonaldc.AllanȽKeithW.Bailey.JohnBennett.EricJ.BowmanȽN.MalcolmȽs.Boyd.MichaelA.Rainbird.EricH.Urquhart.Michaelj.T.WebbȾ⭧ളᇬᔰㆇѐ䳽ѱ㚊ਾՐညԱⲺс䘦Ӱ઎φAndrewJ-CostelloeδࢥѱᑣεȽJohnM.AllenȽBemardBallȽKennethG.E-uisJamesE.FisherȽcolinM.Ford.RichardJ.Hooker.RobertH.Inglis.TerenceJ.Parkinson.DonaldJ.Rimmer.ᵢည઎Ր亴䰤ᡆ઎φGeoffreyEκBeardȽIanM.cκHillȾ㚊ਾ㦙䂿『Ҝ䮵φNormanRκWheatleyδᙱ『Ҝ䮵εȽMichaelBκSmithδ⯇䰤䀙ㆊ『Ҝ䮵εȾӄᵢ㿺ࡏ㕌䗇䗽ぁѰᵢည઎Րᡌ⹊ਇ䜞ᵃࣗⲺс䘦Ӱ༡φDr.MartinBames.RobertA-BarrowȽIanT.BrownȽPeterGraham.AlanM.Harison.PatrickKellyȽAnthonyR.MillerȽPaulD.MorrellȾ⭧ᵢည઎ՐԱળⲺ亴䰤㕌䗇φPaulj.Gilkes.RichardEκNκMcGillȾ䇗䠅ᶗ㚊ਾᐛည઎Ր1987ᒪ10ᴾ1ᰛㅜ1亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍PrefacetoSeventhEdition1988TheJointWorkingPartyonMeastjrementConventionssetupbyTheRoyalInstitutionofCharteredSurveyorsandthethenNationalFederationofBuildingTradesEmployersreportedinDecember1971.OutofthisreportaDevelopmentUnitwassetupandquicklycametotheconclusionthatfarreachingchangeswererequired.AsaninterimmeasuretheSixthEditionoftheStandardMethodofMeasurementwaspublishedinMarch1979.Now,withthepublicationofthisSeventhEdition,theworkenvisagedbythatworkingpartyhasbeencompleted.TheCo-ordinatingCommitteeforProjectInformationhasproducedaCommonArrangementofWorkSectionsforBuildingWorks.InsupportoftheprinciplesofCCPIandinaccordancewiththewishesofthesponsoringbodies,thisEditionhasbeenstructuredincommonarrangementorderratherthanintraditionalworksections.ThismeansthattheStandardMethodofMeasurementisnowcompatiblewithotherCCPIpublicationsandwithallstandarddocumentationwherethesecriteriahavebeenadopted.Theothermajorchangefrompreviouseditionsisthatthemeasurementruleshavebeentranslatedfromproseintoclassificationtables.Thischangemakestheuseoftherulesaquickerandmoresystematictaskthaninterpretationofaproseversionandreadilylendsitselftotheuseofstandardphraseologyandcomputerisation.Thechangehoweverdoesnotinhibittheuseoftraditionalproseinthewritingofbillsofquantitiesifsodesired.Inadditiontothesetwomajorchanges,theruleshavegenerallybeensimplifiedandthedocumentbroughtuptodatetoequatewihmodernpractice.TheCommitteeexpressesitsthankstotheprofessionalandtradeassociationsfortheirco-operationandadviceinthedetailedconsultationsthathavetakenplaceandtothesurveyorsandbuilderswhohaveassistedintestingthenewrules,toGeoffreyE.BeardwhochairedtheCommitteefromJune1975toSeptember1984andespeciallytotheeditorswhohavehadthetaskofbringingtogetherallthevariousdraftsandpresentingtheminauniformmannerinarelativelyshortspaceoftime.ThisSeventhEditionwillbecomeoperativeon1July1988andispostdatedaccordingly.TheJointCommitteeresponsibleforthiseditionatthedateofissuewascomposedasfollows:AppointedbytheRoyalInstitutionofCharteredSurveyors:ChristopherJ.Willis(Chairman),RonaldC.Allan,KeithW.Bailey,JohnBennett,EricJ.Bowman,N.MalcolmS.Boyd,MichaelA.Rainbird,EricH.UrquhartandMichaelJ.T.Webb.AppointedbytheBuildingEmployersConfederation:AndrewJ.Costelloe(Vice-Chairman),JohnM.Allen,BernardBall,KennethG.Ellis,JamesE.Fisher,ColinM.For.d,RichardJ.Hooker,RobertH.Inglis,TerenceJ.ParkinsonandDonaldJ.Rimmer.Co-optedfromtheDevelopmentUnit:TonyAllott,StuartHendy,PeterEHolden,PeterG.JordanandRexH.Sharman.ConsultantMembersoftheCommittee:GeoffreyE.BeardandlanM.C.HJointHonorarySecretaries:NormanR.Wheatley(General)andMichaelBSmith(Queries).OtherswhohaveservedontheCommitteeortheDevelopmentUnitduringthepreparationofthisedition:DrMartinBarnes,RobertA.Barrow,lanT.Brown,PeterGraham,AlanM.Harrison,PatrickKelly,AnthonyR.MillerandPaulD.Morrell.ConsultantEditorsappointedbytheCommittee:PaulJ.GilkesandRichardE.N.McGillㅜ2亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍CJW:1October1987ㅜ3亥 ڏউٗ३߶ӕઋ୏ઁө(SMM7)Иਸ਼ކثࣁ࣍ㅜ1亥'