高三毕业班英语第三次质量检查

'本资料来源于《七彩教育网》http://www.7caiedu.cn本资料来源于《七彩教育网》http://www.7caiedu.cn本资料来源于《七彩教育网》http://www.7caiedu.cn本资料来源于《七彩教育网》http://www.7caiedu.cn高三毕业班英语第三次质量检查英语试题考试时间：1试卷满分：150分第一卷（计105分）注意：选择题一律做在答题卡上，否则不给分！Ⅰ：听力（共，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（每小题1.5分）1．Whattimewillthetwospeakersleave?A．At5:30.B．At6:00.C．At7:10.2．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Pastexperiences.B．Familymembers.C．Travelingabroad.3．Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Atatheatre.B．Atarestaurant.C．Atagasstation.4．HowwillthewomangotoNewYork?A．Bycar.B．Byair.C．Bytrain.5．Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisevening?A．Shewillattendthewedding.B．Shewillgooverthelessons.C．Shewilleatout.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdidthemandoathisweekend?A．HewatchedTV.B．Hewenttothecinema.C．Hevisitedhisparents.7．Whatdoesthemanthinkabouthisroommate?A．He’sstupid.B．He’sstrange.C．He’sshameless.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8．Whereisthemanmakingthetelephonecallnow?A．Athishome.B．Inthehospital,C．InDrCarter’soffice.9．WhydoesthemanwanttoseeDrCarter?A．Hewashitbyaladder.B．Hebrokehisleg.C．Hehurthisfoot.10．Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodointheend?A．WaitforDrCarterathome.B．Cometotheofficerightaway.C．Takeoffthepaintcanhimself.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Anexcitingtravel.B．Tibet.C．Atravelplan.12．Whatdoesthewomanworryabout?A．Weather.B．Footandwater.C．Travelinginformation.13．Whatdoesthewomanplantodoforholidays?A．Shewouldhelpthemangetsomeinformation.B．Toworkinagardentomakeapath.C．Togosomewhereout-of-the-way.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。14．Whatarethepeopleinthehousedoing?A．Dancingaballet.B．Havingdinner.C．Havingaparty.15．Whoisthewomansittingonthesofa?A．Hersister.B．Herstudent.C．Herteacher.16．HowdoesthewomanspeakerknowBob?A．Hehasjustbeenintroducedtoher.B．Shehastakenlessonsfromhim.C．Theyhavemetatapartybefore.听第10段材料，回答第17至第17．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthecausesofautomobileaccidents?A．ThecausesarefamiliarB．Thecausesarenotwellunderstood.C．Thecausesareverycomplicated. 18．Whatmeasureshasbeentakentoreducecaraccidents?A．Improvedhighwaydesign.B．Betterpublictransportation.C．Regulardrivingtraining.19．Whatremainsanimportantfactorfortherisingnumberofroadaccidents?A．Highwaycrime.B．Driverserrors.C．Poortrafficcontrol.hatisthefocusofpeople’sattentionstodayaccordingtothepassage?A．Increasingpeople’sawarenessoftrafficproblems.B．Buildingmorehighways.C．Designingbettercars.II：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21．Accordingtorecentreports,oneoftherareanimals,crocodile,isindangerofdyingout.A．a;theB．不填;aC．不填;theD．the;不填22．—Oh,lifeissoboring!—Pleasedon’tthinkso.Isupposeyou’vecometothepointachangeisneeded.A．whereB．whenC．whichD．as23．Ifyoucouldgoyouwantedtogointheworld,wherewouldyougo?A．whateverB．whereverC．whicheverD．whenever24．Allpassengersinjuredintheaccidentweresenttothenearbyhospitalinnotime.A．tofindB．beingfoundC．tobefoundD．found25．Idon’tdoubttheplanwillbecarriedoutwellbecauseit’sareasonableone.A．thatB．whetherC．whyD．when26．SeldomaslonelyasnowthoughIhavebeenlivinginFuzhouformorethanears.A．haveIfeltB．IhadfeltC．IhavefeltD．hadIfelt27．—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?—Yes.ButIdon’tlikewhenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon’tlike.A．thisB．thatC．thoseD．it28．ThepopulationofChinaabout1.3billionandeighty-fivepercentofthepopulationfarmers.A．are;isB．are;areC．is;isD．is;are29．Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcanastrongsweetperfumeatnight.A．giveinB．giveupC．giveoutD．giveaway30．ItwastherescueteamhelpedthevictimsintheearthquakeinTibet.A．whichB．whatC．whoD．whom31．Therewasanicelittlepresentforeveryone,withasuitablepoemtoit.A．attachedB．attackedC．attackingD．attaching 32．—HowlongdoyouthinkitisMrShaocametothisschool?—Foraboutthreeyears.A．whenB．sinceC．beforeD．after33．—Ican’tfindMrBrown.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?—Itwasinthehotelhestayed.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when34．madeChinesepeopleproudofisShenzhou7spaceshipsucceededinfinishingthemissionofthefirstthree-mancrewofaChinesespacecraftandthefirstChinese“SpaceWalk”.A．That;whatB．What;thatC．What;whatD．Which;that35．Mikeapologizedfortoinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A．hisbeingnotableB．himnottobeableC．hisnotbeingableD．himtobenotableIII完型填空（共；每小题1分，满分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves36inthecoolwind.Insuchaseason,Ilikedwalking37intheleaves,listeningtothesoundofthem.Autumnisa38seasonandlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetme39.Butoneday,thesoundofaviolin40intomyearslikeastreamflowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was41inplayingherviolin.Ihad42seenherbefore.ThemusicwassoattractivethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,Ididn’trealizethatIhadbeen43thereforsolongbutmy44didnotseemtodisturbher.Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding45Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlyaudience.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame46.Thoughwedidn’tknoweachother,Ithoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Ibelievedshealsolikedme.Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningdevotedly,thesoundsuddenlystopped.Tomy47,thegirlcameovertome.“Youmustlikeviolin,”shesaid.“Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?”Iasked.Suddenly,a48expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual.“Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwas yourlisteningeverydaythat49me,”shesaid.“Infact,itwasyourplaying50gavemeameaningfulautumn.”Ianswered.“Letusbefriends.”ThegirlsmiledandIsmiled.Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife.Inolongerwentdownstairstolistenlikebefore.Onlythickleaveswereleftbehind.51Iwillalwaysrememberthefinefigureofthegirl.Sheislikea52;soshort,sobright,likeashootingstargivingoffsomuchlightthatitmakestheautumnbeautiful.Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways53you,butdon’tunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butareclosetoyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly54friendsleavefootprints.Ishallalwaysrecalltheautumnandthegirlwiththe55.Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.36．A．shakingB．hangingC．fallingD．floating37．A．aloneB．confidentlyC．sadlyD．happily38．A．livelyB．lovelyC．harvestD．lonely39．A．upB．offC．downD．over40．A．flowedB．grewC．enteredD．ran41．A．lostB．activeC．busyD．interested42．A．everB．neverC．oftenD．usually43．A．waitingB．stoppingC．standingD．hearing44．A．existenceB．thoughtC．stepsD．breath45．A．whereB．soC．whenD．but46．A．interestingB．movingC．encouragingD．exciting47．A．astonishmentB．delightC．prideD．satisfaction48．A．happyB．sadC．strangeD．surprised49．A．surprisedB．excitedC．encouragedD．interested50．A．thatB．whichC．itD．who51．A．ButB．HoweverC．EvenD．Though52．A．songB．dreamC．fireD．wind53．A．withB．forC．againstD．to54．A．goodB．trueC．newD．old55．A．soundB．songC．playD．violinIV：阅读理解（共，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWhatIsaBoy?Betweentheinnocenceofbabyhoodandtheseriousnessofmanhoodwefindadelightfulcreaturecalleda“boy”.Boyscomeindifferentsizes,weights,andcolors,butallboyshavethesamebelief:toenjoyeverysecondofeveryminuteofeveryhourofeverydayandtofilltheairwithnoiseuntiltheadultmalespackthemofftobedatnight.Boysarefoundeverywhere-ontopof,under,insideof,climbingon,swingingfrom,runningaround,orjumpingto.Mothersspoilthem,littlegirlshatethem,oldersistersandbrotherslovethem,andGodprotectsthem.AboyisTRUTHwithdirtonitsface,BEAUTYwithacutonitsfinger,WISDOMwithchocolateinitshair,andtheHOPEofthefuturewithasnakeinitspocket.Whenyouarebusy,aboyisatrouble-makerandanoise.Whenyouwanthimtomakeagoodimpression,hisbrainturnstojellyorelsehebecomesawildcreaturebentondestroyingtheworldandhimselfwithit.Aboyisamixture-hehasthestomachofahorse,thedigestionofstonesandsand,theenergyofanatomicbomb,thecuriosityofacat,theimaginationofasuperman,theshynessofasweetgirl,thebravenatureofabull,theviolenceofafirecracker,butwhenyouaskhimtomakesomething,hehasfivethumbsoneachhand.Helikesicecream,knives,saws,Christmas,comicbooks,woods,water(initsnaturalhabitat),largeanimals,Dad,trains,Saturdaymornings,andfireengines.HeisnotmuchforSundayschools,company,schools,bookswithoutpictures,musiclessons,neckties,barbers,girls,overcoats,adults,orbedtime.Nobodyelseissoearlytorise,orsolatetosupper.Nobodyelsegetssomuchfunoutoftrees,dogs,andbreezes.Nobodyelsecanputintoonepocketarustyknife,ahalf-eatenapple,athree-feetrope,sixcentsandsomeunknownthings.Aboyisamagicalcreature-heisyourheadachebutwhenyoucomehomeatnightwithonlyshatteredpiecesofyourhopesanddreams,hecanmendthemlikenewwithtwomagicwords,“Hi,Dad!”56．Thewholepassageisinatoneof.A．humorandaffectionB．respectandharmonyC．ambitionandexpectationC．confidenceandimagination57．Couldyoufigureoutthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A．Hehasaltogetherfivefingers.B．Heisslow,foolishandclumsy.C．Hebecomescleverandsmart.D．Hecutshishandwithaknife.58．Accordingtothewriter,boysappreciateeverythinginthefollowingexcept.A．icecreamB．comicbooksD．SaturdaymorningsD．Sundayschools59．Whatdoesthewriterfeelaboutboys? A．Hefeelscuriousabouttheirnoises.B．Heisfedupwiththesecreatures.C．Heisamazedbytheirnaughtiness.D．Hefeelsunsafestayingwiththem.BWhenthepopulationoftheporttownbegantosufferfrompoisoning,thepolicecametofindthecauseofthepoison.Theythoughtsomeonewaspoisoningthepeopleonpurposebutnooneknewhowitwaspossible.Soonpeopletookthepositionthattheporkwaspoisoned.Itwasapopularfoodeveryoneateanditcouldhavepossiblymadeeveryonesick．Anyonewhohadpossessionofporkwouldthrowitout．Eventhepoorestofthepoorwouldn’teatpork.Signswerepostedonpolesandlettersweresenttoeveryonetowarnpeopleofthepork.Shortlyafterwards,evenpolicemeninhighpositionswerealsogettingsick.Soonitbecamepoliticalandpopular．Politiciansrushedtothetowntotalkaboutpoliticsandpromisedhowtheywouldfindthesolutioniftheywereelected.Everyonewassosickthattheydidn’tcareaboutpolitics.Everyonewasinapositionwhereheorshedidn’tknowwhattodoanymore.Theywenttothepostofficetomailpostsoutaskingforhelp.Thepoortowndidn’tknowhowtodealwiththesituation.Oneday,awell—knownscientistfromNewYorkcametothetownwithahugeboxcontainingmanyinstrumentsandhispossessions．Hewenttopoolsandtheportandmademeasurements.Hewasquietandpolite.Thenonedayhemadeaspeechatanewspapermeeting-roomtoannouncehisfindings.“Iamsorrytosayyourwatersupplyissoheavilypolluted；itispoisoned．Iknowwhohasbeenpoisoningyouallforsuchalongtime．Itisyouwhohavebeenpoisoningyourselveswithpollution.Agreatdealofrubbishhasbeenthrownintothewaterdayafterday.Nooneherehastakengoodcareoftheenvironment.Itisnowonderallofyouhavebeensick.”Shockedatthenews，thepeoplepresentwerelostinthought.60．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefactsdescribedinthestory?a．Peoplesufferedfrompoisoning.b．Politicianscametomakepromises.c．Peoplebegantorealizetherealcause.d．Porkwasthrownaway.e．Thewatertherewaspolluted.f．Ascientistcametocheckthewater.A．e，a，d，b，f，cB．e，a，d，c，f，bC．a，e，b，d，c，fD．f，c，d，b，e，a61．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tooktheposition”meaninthepassage?A．tookthejobB．tooktheplaceC．heldtheopinionD．madethesuggestion62．Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A．Everyonewassosickofpoliticsthattheydidn’tcareaboutthosepoliticians. B．AccordingtothescientistfromNewYork，notallthepopulationinthetownhavetakengoodcareoftheenvironment.C．Thereasonwhythepeopleinthetowngotsickwasthattheyatetheporkpoisonedbytheheavilypollutedwater.D．Ifthepeopleinthetownhadn’tpollutedthewatersupply，theywouldnothavesufferedfrompoisoningorsickness.63．Afterreadingthepassage，wecaninferthat________.A．politicianstookeverychancetomakethemselveselectedB．porkwasthemainfoodofthepeopleinthetownC．peopleinthetownwerenotwell-educatedD．evensomepoliceofficersweregettingillCA.AssociateProductManager-NewGrad-BeijingResponsibilitiesincludeworkingwithengineerstodefineproducts,understandinguser’sneeds,researchingmarketsandcompetitors,and,predictingfutureproductdirections.Asyougainmoreexperience,there’sanopportunityforpromotionwithintheorganization.Requirements:☆Bachelor’sdegreeandmorethanoneyearofjobexperience.☆Strongorganizationandanalyticalskills.B.DirectorofEducation-SylvanLearningCenters-LongBeach,CaliforniaJobdescription:Asasuccessfuldirectorofeducation,yourprimaryresponsibilitywillbetochampiontheSylvandevelopedcurriculum（总课程）,ensurethequalityoftheeducationstandardsandteachingsstaffaswellasgrowthebusinessinyourcenter.Werequire:☆Bachelor’sdegreeandatleast2yearsofteachingexperience.☆Managerialexperience.C.AreaExportManager-BeijingImport&ExportCorporation-BeijingHighlydynamic（强大的）companyislookingforbright,experiencedsalespersonwhowillberesponsiblefortheexportoffrozenseafoodandothergoodsbetweenChinaandtheUSA.Australia,andCanada.Qualifications:—ExcellentlevelofEnglish,spokenandwritten.—Excellentcommunicationandorganizationalskills.—Experiencedsalespersonwithprovenresultsinfast-movingconsumergoodsessential,preferableinfrozenseafoodmarket.D.Subeditor-MEDLACONTACTS-LondonWorkinginthefascinatingworldoflawandenforcement（执法）,youwillbemakingsurethatyouaremeetingtheexceptionallyhighstandardsofcopyforthiscompany.Aspartofateamofsix,youwillbemeetingtightdeadlinesonadailybasisandensuringregularflowofarticles ontothewebsite.Musthaveakeeneyefordetailandconfidenceinworkingwithchallengingcopy.Reliablerecordinsubediting,andapracticalknowledgeofpunishinglawarerequired.E.JobtitleCasualtrainer（firstaid）EmployerMedilifeLocationSydney,NSWAustralia2150JobtypePart-timeJobdescription:Mediliferequiresable,reliabletrainerswhocandemonstratethequalitiesofflexibilityandloyaltyandjointheiryoung,fun-livingteam.Successfulapplicantswillreceiveexcellenthourlyrates.Suitabletrainingprovidedtotherightapplicant.F.WebDesignee/Developer-Arlington,Virginia,U.SCompanynameNatureServeJobtitleFull-timeJobstatusWebDesigner/DeveloperJobfunctionWebdevelopment/DesignMarketingCareerlevelExperienced(Non-manager)ContactinformationE-mail:jobs@natureserve.org64．Whichofthefollowingarespeciallyrequiredtomostofthepositionsintheads?A．Experienceandresponsibilities.B．Experienceandspecialskills.C．SpecialskillsandEnglish.D．Responsibilitiesandbachelor’sdegree.65．Thepositionsareofferedindifferentcountries.A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six66．Whichpositionispossibleforafreshuniversitygraduatetoapplyto?A．Webdesigner.B．Associateproductmanager.C．CasualtrainerD．Exportmanager67．FromPassageDwecaninferthatasubeditor’sworkisto.A．writearticlesforwebsiteB．copydatafromtheInternetC．enforcepublishinglawsD．examineotherpeople’swritingDAmericanresearcherssaydrinkingteamayhelpstrengthenthebody’sdefensesystemagainstinfection.DoctorsatBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston,Massachusetts,didthestudy.Theteamstudiedachemicalfoundinblack,green,oolongandpekoetea.Thischemicalisanamino acid（氨基酸）calledL-theanine.ThescientistssayitmayincreasethestrengthofgammadeltaTcells.That’stheletterT,notthedrink.GammadeltaTcellsarepartofthebody’sdefenses.First,theresearchersmixedsomeofthesecellswithantigens（抗原）foundintheaminoacid.Antigenshelpthebodyreacttoinfection.Thenthescientistsaddedsomebacteria.Withintwenty-fourhours,thecellsproducedalotofinterferon,asubstance（物质）thatfightsinfection.Cellsnotmixedwiththeantigensdidnotproduceinterferon.Inthesecondpartofthestudy,elevenpeopledrankfivetosixcupsofblackteaeveryday.Tenotherpeopledrankthesameamountofinstantcoffee.Thatisdriedcoffeemixedwithhotwater.Twoweekslater,andagaintwoweeksafterthat,theresearcherstestedthebloodofalltwenty-onepeople.Theyalsolookedatwhathappenedwhentheyaddedbacteriatothebloodcells.Theyfoundthattheteadrinkersproducedfivetimesmoreinterferonaftertheystarteddrinkingtea.Thecoffeedrinkersdidnotproduceinterferon.DoctorJackBukowskiledthestudy.HesaystheantigensaddedtothegammadeltaTcellswereresponsiblefortheincreasedreactiontothebacteria.Hesaysthestudyalsoshowedthatthecellswereabletorememberthebacteriaandfightthemagainthenexttime.Earlierresearchalreadyhasfoundthatteacanhelppreventheartdiseaseandcancer.DoctorBukowskisaysthenewstudymustberepeatedwithmorepeople.Ifthefindingsprovetobetrue,hesays,thenteadrinkingmightalsohelpprotectagainstbacterialinfections.HesaystheaminoacidL-theaninecouldberemovedfromteaandusedasadrugtostrengthenthebody’sdefenses.68．Wemayknowfromthetextthat________canbefoundindifferentkindsoftea.A．GammadeltaTcellsB．L-theanineC．interferonD．bacteria69．Teamayhelpstrengthenthebody’sdefensesystembecauseithelps________.A．thebodytoproducemoreinterferonB．thebodytoproducemoregammadeltaTcellsC．toaddsomebacteriatothebloodcellsD．tomixantigenswithsomeofthecellsinthebody70．AccordingtoDrBukowski,________.A．thefindingsofthestudyhavealreadyprovedtobetrueB．hehastakensomeaminoacidL-theaninefromteaandmadeadrugwithitC．furtherstudyisneededtoprovethefindingstrueD．heisnotsurewhetherteacanhelppreventheartdiseaseandcancer71．WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthisText?A．TeaIsBetterThanCoffee.B．TeaMayHelpFightInfectionC．TeaCanHelpPreventCancer.D．OurBodyNeedsTeaE“TheLordoftheRings”,oneofthebestsellersinthenewmillennium（千年）,wasmadeupofthreeparts——“TheFellowshipoftheRing”,“TwoTowers”,and“TheReturnoftheKing”.Millionsuponmillionsofpeoplehavereaditinover25differentlanguages,butfewerknowabout theauthorandthehistoryofthecompositionofthecreativemasterwork.JohnRonaldReuelTolkienwasborninSouthAfricain1892.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasachild.LivinginEnglandwithhisaunt,Tolkienandhiscousinsmadeupplaylanguages,ahobbythatledtoTolkien’sbecomingskilledinWelsh,Greek,Gothic,OldNorseandAnglo-Saxon.AftergraduatingfromOxford,TolkienservedinWorldWarI.In1917,whilerecoveringfromfever,hebegancomposingthemythologyforTheRings.AsaprofessorofAnglo-Saxoninthe1930satOxford,TolkienwaspartofaninformaldiscussiongroupcalledtheInklings,whichincludedseveralwriters.ThegroupwassoonlisteningtochaptersofTolkien’simaginativework“TheHobbit”.HobbitwasanameTolkiencreatedforalocalpeoplethatcouldbestbedescribedashalf-sizedmembersoftheEnglishruralclass.Hobbitsliveinhillsideholes.Oneofthem,BilboBaggins,looksfortreasureswithagroupofdwarves（侏儒）.Ontheway,hemeetsthetwisted,pitifulcreatureGollum,fromwhomheseesagoldenringthatmakestheholderinvisible.OneofTolkien’sstudentspersuadedheremployer,publisherAllen&Unwin,tolookatadraft.Thechairmanofthefirm,StanleyUnwin,thoughtthatthebestjudgeforachildren’sbookwouldbehisten-year-oldson.Theboyearnedashillingforreportingbackthattheadventurewasexciting,and“TheHobbit”waspublishedin1937.ItsoldsowellthatUnwinaskedforacontinuation.Overadozenyearslater,in1954,Tolkienproduced“TheLordoftheRings”,aseriesofbookssocreativethattheyholdreaders—newandold—aftertheirpublication.72．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．“TheLordoftheRings”didn’tsellwellinthelastmillennium.B．PeopleknowbetteraboutTolkienhimselfthanabouthisworks.C．TolkienwasquitefamiliarwithOldEnglish.D．TolkienknewverywellaboutdifferentkindsoflocallanguagesinAfrica.73．Whatcanwelearnabout“Hobbit”thatTolkiencreatedinhisworks?A．HobbitwasaracelivinginEnglishdowntownareas.B．Hobbitwasalocalpeoplewhowereverytallandstrong.C．Hobbitwasasocialgroupofpeoplewholivedinoldcastles.D．Hobbitwasagroupofpeoplewhoweremostlydwarves.74．Whichofthefollowinghelpedmostinmaking“TheHobbit”published?A．OneofTolkien’sstudents.B．StanleyUnwin’sson.C．Allen&Unwin.D．BilboBaggins.75．Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?A．“TheLordoftheRings”anditswriter.B．Acompletelynewmasterworkinthenewmillennium.C．AfamousprofessoratOxfordUniversity.D．Thepowerofthemagicring. 第二卷(共计45分)V：根据所给的中文提示完成句子。（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）1．没有人知道为什么这两个国家之间的战争持续了那么多年。Nobodyknowswhythebetweenthetwocountrieshasforsomanyyears.2．当我们听说他被指控犯有故意杀人罪时，我们都不敢相信自己的耳朵。Whenweheardthathewasof,wecouldn’tbelieveourears.3．警察在市里所有的电台广播说明了那个走失的孩子的模样。Thepoliceadescriptionofthechildonallthecity’sradiostations.4．那家航空公司收了我额外的超重行李费。Theairlinemeextraforthesuitcase.5．在有些国家，酒类及烟草的广告都是一概被禁止的。Insomecountriesadvertisingdrinksorisbannedaltogether.VI．短文填空（10分，每空1分）阅读下面短文，根据上文及所给提示（首字母或汉语意思）填入符合文章意义、形式正确的单词。Theplantsinourgardenslookso1(熟悉的)thatoftenwedonotrealizethatmanyofthem2（实际上）comefromcountriesfaraway.Collecting3(异国的)plants,astheyarecalled,d4backtotheearliesttimes.Itwasnotuntilthe18thand19thc5thattheexplorationofthe6(植物的)worldbeganonalarges7.However,atthattime,keepingplantsalivewasanenormouschallenge.Later,atightly8(密封的)portableglassc9wasinvented,thuscompletely10(改变)theworldofplantexploration.VII书面表达25分阅读下面一段文字，根据文中所表达的主题写成短文。注意：1．题目和短文的开头已给出；2．不能照搬原句，但要包含原文所有信息，可举例加以说明；3．必须突出主题，结构完整，语意连贯；4．词数150。Inordertomakeeffectiveadvertisements,advertisersshoulddecidewhichpeopletheyaregoingtoreach.Thatwillhelpthemfindoutthelikesanddislikesandsomeotherinformationinthespecificpeople.Thentheyshouldconsiderhowtoattractpeople,namely,howtomaketheiradvertisementsappealtotheirhopesanddreamsortheiremotions.Theyshouldalsothinkaboutwheretoplacetheirads,orrather,whichmaybetherightmedium.Ofcourse,theycan’tchooseamediumwithoutworryingaboutthecost. 参考答案听力村料第一节20081128Text1W：Theshowstartsat7:10,sowhydon’tweleaveat6:00?M：Willtherebeenoughtimetogetthere?It’llberushhoursothetrafficcouldbebad.W：OK.Ifweleaveat5:30,we’llhavemuchmoretime. Text2W：Areyoutravelingalone,Mike?M：No,I’lltakemyfamilyabroadthistime.Mywifeandourthreechildrenareallgoingwithme.Text3W：Didyougetsomegasforthecar?M：Oh,Iforgot.We’dbettergetsomeonourwayback.Shallwegetsomethingtoeatnow?W：I’mnothungrynow.Let’sgoforamid-nightdinneraftertheplay.Text4M：IhearyouaregoingtodrivetoNewYorkthisweekend.W：Oh,I’vechangedmymind.M：What?W：Ithinkflyingwillbemorecomfortable.Text5M：Wouldyouratherattendmyfriend’sweddingwithme?W：Totellyouthetruth,Ireallycan’tgoanywherebecauseI’mgoingtohavethefinalexamtomorrow.Text6W：Hey,Jack.Howwasyourweekend?M：Notbad.Iwentdowntowntowatchafilmwithmyroommate.W：Howwasit?M：Oh,itwaswonderful,butmycompanionwasn’t.W：Whatdoyoumean?M：Well,Ilikethefilm,butmyroommatetalkedaboutthisandthat,andhethoughttheTitanicwassomeboattheJapanesesankduringWorldWarII.W：Oh,notaverybrightman.Text7W：DrCarter’soffice?M：Yes.I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseeDrCarter,please.W：Ok.CouldIhaveyourname,please?M：Yes,MynameisRonaldSchuler.W：RonaldSchuller.Ok.HowaboutthedayaftertomorrowonWednesdayat4:00P.M.?M：Doyouhappentohaveanopeningthismorning?W：Um…howabouttomorrowat8:00A.M.orThursdayat8:15A.M.?M：Uh,doyouhaveanythingearlier?W：No.I’msorry.M：Well,inthatcase,tomorrowwouldbefine.W：What’sthepurposeofyourvisit?M：Well,totellthetruth,Ifellfromaladdertwodaysagowhilepaintingmyhouseandmyfootlandedinapaintcananditwasbadlyhurt. W：Soyoutookoffthepaintcan?Sir,sir,areyoustillthere?M：Well,thepaintcanisstillonmyfoot.W：Oh,pleasecomenow.Idon’tthinkingyourcasecanwait.Text8M：Oh,dear,Isupposeit’stimetostartthinkingaboutthesummerholidaysagain.Thepapersarefulloftravelarticles.W：Theyalwaysareatthistimeofyear.Haveyougotsomewherealreadyinmind?M：Ijustthinkitwouldbenicetogosomewheredifferent,forexample,Tibet.W：Where?Tibet?Butit’squitefaraway.Itwillcostalot.M：ButyouknowI’dliketogosomewhereout-of-the-way.Somewheretherearen’tmanytourists.Ihaven’tbeentoTibet,butsomepeopleIknowtellmeit’sawonderfulplaceforaholiday.W：Youmighthavetroublewiththefoodandwater.M：Nevermind,Icangetsomeinformationfromthetravelagencyandseewhattheyoffer.Areyoucomingwithme?W：I’dbequitehappytostayathomeandworkinthegarden.YouknowIwanttomakeapath.Text9W：Hi,Dave.Goodtoseeyoucouldcomealongway.Comeonin.M：Wow.Lookslikethepartyisatahighpoint.W：Yeah.Andthey’reeatingallofmyfood.Oh,I’dlikeyoutomeetmysister,Cariol.She’svisitingfortheweekend.M：Oh,whichoneisshe?W：She’ssittingonthesofaoverthere.M：Youmeanthewomanwithlongblackhair?W：That’sright.Letmeintroducehertoyou.You’rebothsofriendly.M：Andwho’sthemansittingnexttoher?Uh,themanwearingthesuitjacket?W：Oh,that’sBob,myballetteacher.M：Balletteacher!Ineverknewyouwereintoballet.W：Istartedabouttwomonthsago.Comeon.I’dlikeyoutomeetthem.M：I’mcoming.Text10Asthecarindustrydevelops,trafficaccidentshavebecomeasfamiliarasthecommoncold.Yet,theircauseandcontrolremainaseriousproblemthatisdifficulttosolve.Expertshavelongrecognizethatthisdiscouragingproblemhasvariouscause.Attheveryleast,itisaproblemthatinvolvesthreefactors:thedriver,thevehicle,andtheroadway.Ifalldriversexercisegoodjudgmentatalltimes,therewouldbefewaccidents.Butthatisratherlikesayingthatifallpeoplewerehonest,therewouldbenocrime.Improveddesignhashelpedmakehighwaysmuchsafer.Butthetypeofaccidentscontinuedtorisebecauseofhumanfailureandalargeincreaseinthenumbersofautomobilesontheroad.Attentionisnowturningincreasinglytothethirdfactoroftheaccident,thecaritself.Sincepeoplebelievetheaccidentsareboundtooccur,theywanttoknowhowcars banbebuiltbettertoprotectthedrivers.答案：第一卷I．听力1—ABBBAACBCBBCABCABCII．单选15分21—35DABDAADDCCABCBCIII．完形填空：36—40DADCAABCACAABCAABABDIV．阅读理解30分56—75ABDCACDAABCDBACBCDBA第二卷V．翻译10分1．conflict/war;lasted2．accused;murder3．broadcast(ed);missing/lost4．charged;overweight5．alcoholic;tobaccoVI．填空5分1．familiar2．actually3．exotic4．dates5．centuries6．botanical7．scale8．sealed9．container10．changingVII．书面表达30分Apossibleversion:Howdoadvertisersmakeeffectiveadvertisements?Inordertopersuadepeopletobuytheproducts,advertisersshouldmakeeffectiveadvertisements.Howcantheydothat?First,theyshouldidentifytheirtarget.That’stodecidewhichpeopletheadvertisementintendstopersuade.Havingidentifiedthetargetgroup,researchersfindoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthoseinthetargetgroup,suchastheirlikesanddislikes,andhowtheproductwouldfitintotheirlives.Next,theiradvertisementsshouldappealtotheirtarget.Takeoneexcitingadvertisementonsportsshoesasanexample,themessageitissendingis:“Buyourshoesandyou’llliveanexcitinglifeinthefastlane.”Youngpeoplelikedoingexcitingthings,sotheadvertisementmustbeexcitingenoughtoappealtothem.Then,theyshoulduseasuitablemedium.Advertisersmustalsoconsiderwhichmediaarethemostappropriatefortheirproductandwhichtheirtargetaudienceismostlikelytoseeorhear,andoftentheirdecisionhastodependontheirexpense.'